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2011 | 21 | 1 | 14-23

Article title

Word-Order Variability and FSP in Written and Spoken Discourse

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The article explores the role of word-order as an indicator of the rheme in samples of written and spoken language respectively. The assumption was that this role of word order would be more prominent in written language, where the choice of a particular linear arrangement may be prompted by the need to achieve the effect of end-focus. In spoken discourse the rheme is signalled by prosodic clues, namely by the placement of the intonation nucleus, irrespective of its position in the sentence, rendering word-order a secondary indicator. As a result, the frequency of deviations from the grammatical word-order, e.g. fronting, is lower in spoken discourse. However, the analysis of word-order in spoken discourse is made difficult by irregularity and structural incompleteness.

Year

Volume

21

Issue

1

Pages

14-23

Physical description

Document type

ARTICLE

Contributors

  • Vladislav Smolka, Linguistica Pragensia, redakce, Ustav pro jazyk cesky AV CR, v.v.i., Letenska 4, 118 51 Praha 1, Czech Republic

References

  • Biber, D. - Johansson, S. - Leech, G. - Conrad, S. - Finegan, E. (1999): Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English. Harlow, Longman.
  • Dušková, L. (1999): The Position of the Rheme in English and Czech Sentences as Constituents of a Text, Studies in the English Language (part two). Prague, Karolinum, Charles University Press, 281-288.
  • Firbas, J. (1992): Functional Sentence Perspective in Written and Spoken Communication. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
  • Huddleston, R. - Pullum, G. K. et al. (2002): The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
  • Quirk, R. et al. (1985): A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. London, Longman.
  • Bryers, P. (1987): Coming First. London, Bloomsbury Publishing Ltd. The Telegraph. Issue 969, February 17-23, 2010.
  • Kendall, B. (2010): The Forum, podcast radio programme. London, BBC World Service, January 24. http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p005vmwm (accessed January 29, 2010).
  • Robson, E. (2010): Gardener's Question Time, podcast radio programme. London, BBC Radio 4, April 9. http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b006qp2f (accessed April 9, 2010).

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

CEJSH db identifier
11CZAAAA099224

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.9375112a-df08-37c0-ad6a-c2c3de52be08
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