EN
In the study, we attempt to present an idea of possible settlement of part of Eastern Slovakia in the region of the upper and central Torysa River from the Middle Neolithic to the Early Middle Ages on the basis of obtained information. We deal with spatial relations of the source fund and by means of spatial analyses in GIS environment. We try to trace reactions of extinct civilizations to the landscape. We notice factors of preference of individual eco-parameters by human and we evaluate them in a wider context of conditions of the natural environment.