EN
The aim of this paper is to interpret the oldest Cyrillic epigraphic document on our territory, the so-called „Levínský kocour“ inscription (an inscription around the „Cat of Levín-town“), an vaulting stone with an lion figure. Our interpretation is a kind of reinterpretation of the older knowledge of the inscription and its follow-up; first of all, we have in mind largely the canonized theory of František Václav Mareš from 1954.