THE ROLE OF COGNITIVE AND EMOTIONAL FACTORS IN DEMOBILIZATION: THE PRO-CHOICE PROTEST MOVEMENT ACTIVITY IN POLAND

• Authors: Rak Joanna , Bäcker Roman
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The paper aims at contributing to our understanding of the role of emotions in the protest movements’ demobilization by drawing on the prochoice protest movement activity in Poland. The two most significant waves of social mobilization in the history of democratic Poland were an expression of opposition to the tightening of anti-abortion laws. Although those populist movements failed to achieve their goals, their mass activity ended. Charles Tilly’s and Sidney Tarrow’s theoretical framework of demobilization explains the dynamics of contention only to some extent. Accordingly, demobilization began when most protesters became discouraged due to repression, boredom, and the desire to return to their everyday life. However, it is a puzzle under what conditions these cognitive factors translate into demobilization in a way that shapes and finishes the trajectory of movement activity. The study contributes theoretically to social movement studies and contentious politics by developing the theory of demobilization. It also sheds light on the role of emotions in orienting and shaping mass mobilization. Furthermore, it contributes empirically to studies on pro-choice activism in Poland by explaining the dynamics of the two great waves of mass mobilization.

Keywords

EN

EMOTION MANAGEMENT; DEMOBILIZATION; CIVIL DISORDER; POPULIST APPEAL; REPRESSION; POLAND

• Publisher: Institute of Sociology, Slovak Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Sociológia (Sociology)
• Year: 2023
• Volume: 55
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 197 - 219

Contributors

author

Rak Joanna

• Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 5, 61-614 Poznań, Poland

author

Bäcker Roman

Identifiers

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31577/sociologia.2023.55.2.7