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2009 | 13 | 2 | 191-204

Article title

A Fuzzy Decision-Making Approach for Portfolio Management with Direct Real Estate Investment

Content

Title variants

LT
Sprendimų priėmimo metodas esant neapibrėžtumui tiesioginių nekilnojamojo turto investicijų portfelio valdymo metu

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
This study incorporated expert knowledge into the classical quadratic programming approach, i.e., Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT), through fuzzy set theory; in obtaining portfolio return optimization involving direct real estate investment. Two fuzzy mathematical programming models were uniquely specified and estimated in this study, namely, Zimmer-mann's (2001) fuzzy tactical asset allocation (FTAA) flexible programming model and Ramik and Rimanek's (1985) FTAA robust programming model. These approaches try to overcome the drawbacks of traditional asset allocation models by including expert adjustment in the presence of imprecise information. The findings suggest that the fuzzy tactical asset allocation (FTAA Flexible Model), with the inclusion of expert judgments which contain information usually not found in historical data, is able to produce a portfolio just as efficient as traditional asset allocation models while minimizing the potential issues due to imprecision and vagueness of information. Meanwhile, the FTAA Robust Model proffers a more evenly-distributed, yet with higher risks and lower returns, portfolio. Aside from the lack of emphasis on portfolio risks minimization, one reason attributed to such anomaly is the low level of returns of high-risk stocks that are not selected by MPT and FTAA Flexible Models. It results in a unique situation where portfolio diversification does not necessarily guarantee an efficient investment decision.
LT
Šis tyrimas itraukia ekspertines žinias i klasikine kvadratinio programavimo metodika pavyzdžiui, moderniaja portfelio valdymo teorija per neapibrEeDžtuju aibiu teorija siekiant optimizuoti portfelio graža apimant tiesiogines nekilnojamojo turto investicijas. Šiame tyrime išsamiai aprašomi ir ivertinami du neapibrėžtojo matematinio programavimo modeliai. Tai Zimmermann (2001) neapibrėžtasis aktyvu paskirstymo lankstusis programavimo modelis ir Ramik bei Rimanek (1985) neapibrėžtasis aktyvu paskirstymo robustinis programavimo modelis. Juos taikant bandoma pašalinti tradiciniu aktyvu paskirstymo metodu trūkumus itraukiant ekspertu siūlomus pakeitimus nesant tikslios informacijos. Nustatyta, kad neapibrėžtasis aktyvu paskirstymas (neapibrěžtasis aktyvu paskirstymo lankstusis programavimo modelis) kartu su ekspertu vertinimais, paprastai apimančiais informacija kurios negalima rasti tarp istoriniu duomenu, leidžia sudaryti toki pati efektyvu portfeli, kaip ir tradiciniai aktyvu paskirstymo modeliai, tačiau minimizuojant potencialius nesutarimus, kuriu atsiranda dėl netikslios ir neapibrěžtos informacijos. Neapibrėžtasis aktyvu paskirstymo robustinis programavimo modelis siūlo tolygiau paskirstyta tačiau rizikingesni ir ne toki pelninga portfeli. Be portfelio rizikos minimizavimo trūkumo, dar viena priežastis, priskiriama prie šios anomalijos, yra maža didelės rizikos akciju, graža, kuri nēra pasirenkama moderniojoje portfelio valdymo teorijoje ir neapibrēžtuju aktyvu paskirstymo lanksčiuosiuose programavimo modeliuose. Kaip rezultatas gaunama unikali situacija, kai portfelio diversifikavimas nebūtinai garantuoja efektyvu investavimo sprendima.

Publisher

Year

Volume

13

Issue

2

Pages

191-204

Physical description

Contributors

  • Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
  • Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
author
  • Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong

References

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  • Bellman, R.E. and Zadeh, L.A. (1970) Decision-making in a fuzzy environment,Management Science, 17(4), pp. B-141-B-164. DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.17.4.B141
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  • Perng, Y.H., Hsueh, S.L. and Yan, M.R. (2005) Evaluation of housing construction strategies in China using fuzzy-logic system,International Journal of Strategic Property Management, 9(4), pp. 215-232.
  • Ramik, J. and Rimanek, J. (1985) Inequality relation between fuzzy numbers and its use in fuzzy optimization,Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 16(2), pp. 123-138.
  • Sui, D.Z. (1992) A fuzzy GIS modeling approach for Urban land evaluation,Computers Environment and Urban Systems, 16(2), pp. 101-115.
  • Su, H.Y. (2007)International direct real estate asset allocation: A fuzzy decision-making approach.Master of Science thesis, Department of Real Estate, National University of Singapore.
  • Zadeh, L.A. (1964)Fuzzy Sets, ERL Report No. 64-44, University of California at Berkeley, November 16, 1964.
  • Zimmermann, H.J. (2001)Fuzzy set theory - and its application (4th ed).Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 329-370.
  • Zeng, T.Q. and Zhou, Q. (2001) Optimal spatial decision making using GIS: A prototype of a real estate geographical information system (REGIS),International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 15(4), pp. 307-321.

Document Type

Publication order reference

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.cejsh-article-doi-10-3846-1648-715X-2009-13-191-204
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