Národní diskurzy polských marxistů na přelomu 19. a 20. století: patriotismus Kazimierze Kelles-Krauze proti internacionalismu Rosy Luxemburgové

• Authors: Jan Květina

Title variants

EN

NATIONAL DISCOURSES OF POLISH MARXISTS AT THE TURN OF THE 19TH AND 20TH CENTURY: PATRIOTISM OF KAZIMIERZ KELLES-KRAUZ VERSUS ROSA LUXEMBURG'S INTERNATIONALISM

• Languages of publication: CS

Abstracts

EN

This paper analyses a national discourse of the Polish socialist movement at the turn of the 19th and 20th century. Its wording is very questionable because of the different interpretations of Marx's attitude by the two main Polish socialist intellectual leaders: Kazimierz Kelles-Krauz and Rosa Luxemburg. As the key method of this research, it is possible to define a comparison of their theoretical concepts, whose dissimilar conclusions resulted in formation of two rival political parties: PPS and SDKPiL. It is necessary to analyse and understand the conception of the nation according to Polish socialist doctrines focusing on the different interpretations of: 1) the sense of the proletarian revolution; 2) accumulation of the capital; 3) the basic essence of the national community. Based on these issues, this research is to clarify not only the unambiguous conception of the Polish socialism but also the theoretical dilemma of the relationship between nationalism and socialism.

Keywords

EN

HISTORY; 19TH AND 20TH CENTURY; MARXISM; POLISH NATION; PATRIOTIC; SOCIALISM; KELLES-KRAUZ; LUXEMBURG; THEORY OF CAPITAL ACCUMULATION

Discipline

• HISTORY: HISTORY

• Publisher: Institute of History, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Slovanský přehled: historická revue pro dějiny střední, východní a jihovýchodní Evropy (Slavonic Review: Review for Central, Eastern and Southeastern European history)
• Year: 2012
• Volume: 98
• Issue: 3-4
• Pages: 209-231

Contributors

author

Jan Květina

• Ústav politologie FF UK, U Kříže 8, 158 00 Praha 5, Czech Republic