PL
The purpose of my paper is an attempt to defi ne the essence of Stefan Baley’s ethical views. In acheiving this goal, fi rst I present a brief outline of the content of Baley’s article entitled “The concept of moral good and evil in modern philosophy” (1912), then I try to identify the main features of Baley’s ethical ideas, to reveal their direct theoretical origins, and to find out what the significance of these ideas for Ukrainian society is.