EN
The paper is devoted to the liability of the Treasury for issuing or non-issuing a decision or a ruling. The amendment of the Civil Code which was implemented on September 1, 2004 led to the regulation of these issues in art.417 § 2 and 3 of the Civil Code. The paper contains a historical background of the institution and describes the functions and premises of the above-mentioned liability. In his paper the author includes examples which allow him to present some legal regulations, the reasoning of the civil law doctrine and the rulings of the Supreme Court in this respect.