O modálních predikativech slovesného původu typu To přende, (se) patři... zbórat

• Authors: Šipková, Milena

Title variants

EN

On modal predicatives of verbal origin: To přende, (se) patři... zbórat

• Languages of publication: CS

Abstracts

EN

The paper describes the process of modalization of originally verbal expressions such as přijde (in the dialect přende, přydže...), (se) patří...; it explains the causes of this process and its manifestation (consequences) on the morphological and syntactic levels: ta stodola / to stodolo přende / (se) patři jož zbórat... The topic was initiated during work on the Dictionary of Czech Dialects (A-C; available from sncj.ujc.cas.cz) but also by numerous articles on modal expressions (modal verbs and modal predicatives) by Josef Zubatý, co-founder and previous editor of the journal Naše řeč (Our Speech). The process of modalization of these verbal expressions rests on the fact that: (a) they are followed by an infinitive; (b) they keep the form of the 3rd person sg.; (c) they tend toward reflexivization, i.e. the reflexive verbal form (patří / patří se, sluší / sluší se...); (d) these expressions are part of both subject sentences (with the patient in the nominative case) and subjectless sentences (with the patient in the accusative case).

Keywords

CS

dialekty; modální slovesa; slovesná modální predikativa; modalizace; Slovník nářečí českého jazyka

EN

dialects; modal auxiliary verbs; verbal modal predicatives; modalization; Dictionary of Czech Dialects

Discipline

• PHILOLOGY_&_LINGUISTICS: PHILOLOGY & LINGUISTICS

• Publisher: Institute of the Czech Language, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Naše řeč (Our Speech)
• Year: 2017
• Volume: 100
• Issue: 4
• Pages: 265-271
• Document type: ARTICLE

Contributors

author

Šipková, Milena

• Naše řeč, redakce, Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, v.v.i., Letenská 4, 118 51 Praha 1, Czech Republic