Geneza islamskiego zagrożenia terrorystycznego w Uzbekistanie po upadku ZSRR

• Authors: Kamionka Mateusz

Title variants

EN

The Rise of the Islamic Terrorist Threat in Uzbekistan After the Collapse of the USSR

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

PL

Artykuł ma na celu przybliżenie powstania ruchu radykalnych islamistów na terytorium niepodległego Uzbekistanu, szczególnie w czasie rządów Isłama Karimowa, ostatniego przywódcy Socjalistycznej Republiki Uzbekistanu i zarazem pierwszego Prezydenta kraju. W artykule przeanalizowano liczne pozycje zagraniczne, szczególnie raporty związane z działalnością terrorystyczną organizacji islamskich w Azji Centralnej. Autor pragnie odpowiedzieć na pytanie, na czym polega różnica w polityce wobec religii Karimowa, a Shavkata Mirziyoyeva, który został Prezydentem po śmierci autorytarnego władcy. Różnica jasno pokazała, że zmiana polityki na bardziej liberalną pozwoliła zmniejszyć zagrożenie terrorystyczne w kraju.

EN

The article aims to present the origins of the radical Islamist movement on the territory of independent Uzbekistan, especially during the rule of Islam Karimov, the last leader of the Socialist Republic of Uzbekistan and the first President of the country. The article analyzes numerous foreign articles, especially reports related to the terrorist activities of Islamic organizations in Central Asia. The author wants to answer the question of what is the difference in the policy towards religion between Karimov and Shavkat Mirziyoyev, who became President after the death of the authoritarian ruler. The difference clearly showed that the change to a more liberal policy made it possible to reduce the terrorist threat in the country.

Keywords

PL

Uzbekistan; Azja Centralna; Terroryzm; Karimov; radykalizm islamski

EN

Uzbekistan; Central Asia; Terrorism; Karimov; Islamic radicalism

• Publisher: Instytut Nauk Społecznych i Bezpieczeństwa Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach
• Journal: De Securitate et Defensione. O Bezpieczeństwie i Obronności
• Year: 2022
• Issue: 1(8)
• Pages: 202-216

Dates

published

2022-07-31

Contributors

author

Kamionka Mateusz

• Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny w Krakowie, Instytut Nauk o Polityce i Administracji

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Identifiers

DOI

https://doi.org/10.34739/dsd.2022.01.13