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2018 | 9 "Memory, Melancholy and Nostalgia" | 97-108

Article title

Nostalgia for the Lost Homeland as Part of Identity in Alė Rūta’s Works

Content

Title variants

Conference

4th International Interdisciplinary Memory Conference “Memory, Melancholy and Nostalgia” (17-18 Semptember, 2015 in Gdansk)

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The article examines the representation of nostalgic memory of the lost homeland, Lithuania, in the Lithuanian diaspora writer’s, Alė Rūta’s (1915-2011), trilogy called “The Destiny of the Exiled”, which consists of the novels Pirmieji svetur (1984; Eng. - The First Abroad), Daigynas (1987; Eng. – The Seedling Plot), and Skamba tolumoj (1997; Eng. Echoes from Afar). These novels describe the multilayered problems of Lithuanian immigration into the U.S.A. and life of the immigrants there. Alė Rūta (Elena Nakaitė-Arbienė) is a well-known Lithuanian author, most of whose works (novels and collections of short stories and poems, all written in the Lithuanian language) have been published by the publishers of Lithuanian diaspora in the United States of America. The trauma of the loss of the native land results in the transmitted nostalgia in her novels. The author both mourns over the lost homeland and shares with the readers her grief over this loss and longing for seeing it again. In doing this, Alė Rūta echoes the nostalgic voices of many immigrants, who left their native country at different periods. The article also discusses the issue of preservation of ethnic identity, which is constructed on nostalgic and often melancholic memories of the past, and explores different types of nostalgia, which forms a core of Alė Rūta’s trilogy.

Contributors

  • Vytautas Magnus University (Lithuania), Department of Foreign Language, Literary and Translation Studies

References

  • Boym Svetlana. 2001. The Future of Nostalgia. New York: Basic Books.
  • Caruth, Cathy. 1995. Recapturing the Past: Introduction, 151-157. In: Caruth Cathy, ed. Trauma. Explorations in Memory. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
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  • Kovach Christine R. 1995. A Qualitative Look at Reminiscing: Using the Autobiographical Memory Coding Tool, 103-122. In: Haight Barbara K. and Webster Jeffrey D., eds. The Art and Science of Reminiscing: Theory, Research, Methods and Applications. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis.
  • LaCapra Dominick. 2001. Writing History, Writing Trauma. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
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  • Meacham J. A. 1995. Reminiscing as a Process of Social Construction, 37-43. In: Haight Barbara K. and Webster Jeffrey D., eds. The Art and Science of Reminiscing: Theory, Research, Methods and Applications. Washington, D.C.: Taylor and Francis.
  • Neal Arthur G. 2005. National trauma and Collective Memory. New York: M. E. Sharpe.
  • Rūta Alė. 1984. Pirmieji svetur. Chicago, Ill.: Draugas.
  • Rūta Alė. 1987. Daigynas. Chicago, Ill.: Draugas.
  • Rūta Alė. 1998. Skamba tolumoj. Išstumtųjų dalia – 3. Klaipėda: AB “Klaipėdos rytas”.
  • Sužiedėlis Simas and Jakštas Juozas, eds. 1975. Encyclopedia Lituanica, 566-567. Vol. 4. Boston: Encyclopedia Lituanica.
  • Sužiedėlis Simas, ed. 1972. Encyclopedia Lituanica, 149-152. Vol. 2. Boston: Encyclopedia Lituanica.
  • Tannock Stuart. 1995. “Nostalgia Critique.” Cultural Studies 9(3): 453-464.
  • Vickroy Laurie. 2002. Trauma and Survival in Contemporary Fiction. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press.
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Document Type

Publication order reference

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-26c1a9c1-1c09-4325-a3ed-9689d134fdbe
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