Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2021 | 5(166) | 133-159

Article title

Sir John Fortescue i narodziny angielskiej teorii konstytucyjnej

Content

Title variants

EN
Sir John Fortescue and the birth of English constitutional theory

Languages of publication

PL EN

Abstracts

EN
Sir John Fortescue, Chancellor of King Henry VI is the first writer to analyse the political system of England by referring to English political practice. Long before Montesquieu, he noticed the relationship between the political system and the social conditions of his country. Explaining the nature of the English constitution and law, he compare it with the political and legal devices of other countries. That is why he contrasts the systems based on Roman law with English common law. In the article, the author argues that the basis of the Fortescue’s reflection is the rejection of Roman law, because he defends the English political tradition against the continental concept of sovereignty.

Year

Issue

Pages

133-159

Physical description

Contributors

  • Prof. dr hab. Tomasz Dariusz Tulejski Uniwersytet Łódzki, Wydział Prawa i Administracji, Polska University of Lodz, Faculty of Law and Administration, Poland ttulejski@tlen.pl, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9466-1173

References

  • Barton J.L., The Authorship of Bracton: Again, “Journal of Legal History” 2009, 30:2.
  • Barton J.L., Roman Law in England, “lus Romanum Medii Aevi” 1971, 5.
  • Berman H.J., Prawo i rewolucja. Kształtowanie się zachodniej tradycji prawnej, przekł. S. Amsterdamski, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 1995.
  • Bracton H. de, De Legibus et Consuetudinibus Angliae, transl. S.E. Thorne, Belknap Press, London, 1968–77.
  • Brand P., The Date and Authorship of Bracton: a Response, “The Journal of Legal History” 2010, 31:3.
  • Brundage J.A., The Medieval Origins of the Legal Profession. Canonists, Civilians, and Courts, University of Chicago Press, Chicago–London 2008.
  • Caenegem R. van, The Birth of the English Common Law, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1973.
  • Cam H.M., Suitors and Scabini, “Speculum” 1935, 10.
  • The Cambridge Companion to Roman Law, red. D. Johnson, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2015.
  • Canning J., Ideas of Power in the Late Middle Ages, 1296–1417, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2011.
  • Canning J., The Political Thought of Baldus de Ubaldis, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1987.
  • Canning J.P., Ideas of the State in Thirteenth and Fourteenth-Century Commentators on the Roman Law, “Transactions of the Royal Historical Society” 1983, vol. 33.
  • Cesar F.J., Popular Autonomy and Imperial Power in Bartolus of Saxoferrato: An Intrinsic Connection, “Journal of the History of Ideas” 2004, vol. 65, No. 3.
  • Chrimes S.B., English Constitutional Ideas in the Fifteenth Century, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2013.
  • Figgis J.N., Bartolus and the Development of European Political Ideas, “Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. New Series” 1905, vol. 19.
  • Fortescue J., The Governance of England otherwise called The Difference between an Absolute and a Limited Monarchy, 2nd ed., Oxford University Press, London 1926.
  • Fortescue J., De Laudibus Legum Angliae, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2011.
  • Fortescue J., De Laudibus Legum Angliae. A Treatise in Commendation of the Laws of England, Robert Clarke & Co., Cincinnati 1874.
  • Greenwood R., War and Sovereignty in Medieval Roman Law, “Law and History Review” 2014, vol. 32, No. 1.
  • Harding A., Medieval Law and the Foundations of the State, Oxford University Press, Oxford – New York, 2002.
  • The Historia Regum Britannie of Geoffrey of Monmouth, D.S.Brewer, Rochester 1988.
  • Hunter W.A., Introduction to Roman Law, W. Maxwell & Son, London 1880.
  • Infinite Boundaries. Order, Disorder, and Reorder in Early Modern German Culture, red. M. Reinhardt, Truman State University Press, Kirksville, Mo., 1998.
  • John of Salisbury, Policraticus. Of the Frivolities of Courtiers and the Footprints of Philosophers IV, 7, trans. C.J. Nederman, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2007.
  • Kantorowicz E.H., Dwa ciała króla. Studium ze średniowiecznej teologii politycznej, tł. M. Michalski i A. Krawiec, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 2007.
  • Korporowicz Ł., Kontekst prawniczej wiedzy św. Tomasza z Akwinu, „Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne” 2016, 98.
  • Korporowicz Ł., Prawo rzymskie w orzecznictwie Izby Lordów w latach 1876–2009, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2016.
  • Kuttner S., Rathbone E., Anglo-Norman Canonists of the Twelfth Century, Traditio VII, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1949–1951.
  • Lee D., Popular Sovereignty in Early Modern Constitutional Thought, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2016.
  • McIlwain Ch.H., Constitutionalism: Ancient and Modern, Cornell University Press, Indianapolis 1974.
  • Miller S.J.T., The Position of the King in Bracton and Beaumanoir, The University of Chicago Press on behalf of the Medieval Academy of America, “Speculum” 1956, vol. 31, No. 2.
  • Nederman C.J., Bracton on kingship revisited, “History of Political Thought” 1984, vol. 5, No. 1, s. 61–77.
  • O’Donovan J.L., Theology of Law and Authority in the English Reformation, Scholars Press, Atlanta 1991.
  • Padoa-Schioppa A., History of Law in Europe. From the Early Middle Ages to the Twentieth Century, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2017.
  • Pennington K., The Prince and the Law, 1200–1600: Sovereignty and Rights in the Western Legal Tradition, University of California Press, Berkeley–Los Angeles–Oxford 1993.
  • Peterson P., Lineages of the Absolutist State, NLB, London 1974.
  • Plucknett T.F.T., The Relations between Roman Law and English Common Law down to the Sixteenth Century: A General Survey, “University of Toronto Law Journal” 1939, vol. 3, No. 1.
  • Pollock F., Maitland F.W., The History of English Law before the Time of Edward I, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1898.
  • Rathbone E., Roman Law in the Anglo-Norman Realm, “Studia Gratiana” 1967, 11.
  • Reid W.R., „Monarchs of Law”, “The Yale University Library Gazette” 1960, vol. 34, No. 4.
  • Richardson H.G., Azo, Drogheda, and Bracton, “The English Historical Review” 1944, vol. 59, No. 233.
  • Richardson H.G., Tancred, Raymond, and Bracton, “The English Historical Review” 1944, vol. 59, No. 235.
  • Richardson H.G., Sayles G.O., Law and Legislation from Aethelberht to Magna Carta, U.P., Edinburgh 1966.
  • Schulz F., Bracton on Kingship, “The English Historical Review” 1945, vol. 60, No. 237.
  • Seipp D.J., The Reception of Canon Law and Civil Law in the Common Law Courts before 1600, “Oxford Journal of Legal Studies” 1993, vol. 13, No. 3.
  • Select Documents of English Constitutional History, 1307–1485, red. S.B. Chrimes, A.L. Brown, A. & C. Black, London 1961.
  • Sherman Ch.P., A Brief History of Medieval Roman Canon Law in England, “University of Pennsylvania Law Review” 1920, 233.
  • Sherman Ch.P., The Romanization of English Law, “The Yale Law Journal” 1914, vol. 23, No. 4.
  • Skeel C.A.J., The Influence of the Writings of Sir John Fortescue, “Transactions of the Royal Historical Society” 1916, vol. 10.
  • Skinner Q., The Foundation of Modern Political Thought, II: The Age of Reformation, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2004.
  • Sriram K., Roman impact on common law: legend or legacy, “Student Bar Review” 2004, vol. 16.
  • Stein P., Roman Law in European History, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2004.
  • Stubbs W., The Constitutional History of England in Its Origin and Development, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1846, vol. III.
  • Szlachta B., Monarchia prawa. Szkice z historii angielskiej myśli politycznej do końca epoki Plantagenetów, Ośrodek Myśli Politycznej, Kraków 2001.
  • Święty Augustyn, O państwie Bożym, przekł. W. Kornatowski, „Pax”, Warszawa 1977.
  • Thorne S.E., Essays in English Legal History, Hambledon, London 1985.
  • Tierney B., Bracton on Government, “Speculum” 1963, vol. 38, No. 2.
  • The Treatise on the Laws and Customs of the Realm of England Commonly Called Glanvill, Nelson, London 1965.
  • Turner R.V., Roman Law in England before the Time of Bracton, “Journal of British Studies” 1975, vol. 15, No. 1.
  • Ullmann W., The Development of the Medieval Idea of Sovereignty, “The English Historical Review” 1949, vol. 44, Issue 250.
  • Vinogradoff P., The Roman Elements in Bracton’s Treatise, “The Yale Law Journal” 1923, vol. 32, No. 8.
  • Vinogradoff P., Roman Law in Medaeival Europe, Harper & Brothers, London 1909.
  • Watts J., The Making of Politics: Europe, 1300–1500, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2009.
  • The Works of Sir John Fortescue, [printed for private distribution], London 1869.
  • Zueta F. de, Stein P., The Teaching of Roman Law in England around 1200, Selden Society, London 1990.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-3dc7bc9a-6021-4f80-be28-297b9809e891
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.