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2011 | 60 | 1 | 201-216

Article title

Identity Development in Small Ethnic Communities in Bulgaria

Content

Title variants

PL
Rozwój tożsamości w małych społecznościach etnicznych w Bułgarii

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
This paper deals with the issue of identity development of Bulgarian Muslims – one of the minorities in Bulgaria. The basic assumption is that their ethnic (collective) identity has been developed as multiple identities under the primordial, modern, and postmodern features, circumstances and phenomena originated in the historical, political, cultural and socioeconomic environment and relations of power and dominance. Presenting the stories of three representatives of the Bulgarian Muslims minority the paper focuses on how European integration challenges their identity: their limited experiences in Europe were collected as a result of an attempt to escape the economic situation in the country, to get out of the traumas they feel with respect to the Bulgarian majority. Their stories present an interesting mixture of imagination and personal impressions of Europe. The paper explores the use of the qualitative method of autobiographical interview as a method for studding identity construction and development.
PL
Tematem artykułu jest kwestia budowania tożsamości wśród bułgarskich muzułmanów – jednej z mniejszości w Bułgarii. Przyjmujemy założenie, iż ich tożsamość etniczna (zbiorowa) została ukształtowana wielowymiarowo, pod wpływem takich czynników jak: primordialność, nowoczesne i ponowoczesne cechy, zjawiska i zależności zakorzenione w środowisku ukształtowanym przez czynniki historyczne, kulturowe, polityczne i socjoekonomiczne tworzące relacje władzy i dominacji. W artykule prezentujemy narracje trzech przedstawicieli mniejszości bułgarskich muzułmanów i pokazujemy jak integracja europejska staje się wyzwaniem dla ich tożsamości. Ich narracje pokazują interesujące zestawienie wyobrażeń z biograficznym doświadczeniem Europy.

Year

Volume

60

Issue

1

Pages

201-216

Physical description

Dates

published
2011

Contributors

  • Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Sofia, Bulgaria
  • Institute for the Study of Societies and Knowledge Sofia, Bulgaria

References

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  • Balikci A. [2007], Visual anthropology among the Balkan Pomak. “Visual Anthrolpology Review”, 23 (1), pp. 92–96.
  • Byuksenshyutts U. [2000], Minority Policy in Bulgaria. BSP’s Policy on Jews, Roma, Pomaks and Turks 1944-1959, Sofia: International Center for Minority Studies and Intercultural Relations (IMIR). [in Bulgarian]. Bulgarian Helsinki Committee [2003], “The Human Rights of Muslims in Bulgaria in Law and Politics since 1878”, Sofia.
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  • Gruev M., Kalion ki A. [2008], The “Revival Process”. Muslim Communities and the Communist Regime: Policies, Reactions and Consequences. Published by the Institute for Studies of the Recent Past, Sofia: Open Society Institute and Ciela Publisheres, [in Bulgarian].
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  • Lozanova G. [1998], The Sacral Versus the Real History of the Bulgarian Muslims in the Rhodopes, (in:) The Fate of the Muslim Communities in the Balkans. Vol 2. The Muslim Culture on Bulgarian Land. Studies. IMIR, Sofia, [in Bulgarian].
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  • Pashova A., Vodenicharov P. [2010], ’The Revival Process’ and the Religious Cryptoidentity of Muslims From the Blagoevgrad Region, “Balkanistic Forum”, Issue: 1 [in Bulgarian].
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  • Radushev E. [2005], The Pomaks – Christianity and Islam in the Western Rhodopes with the Mesta River Valley, XV – The 30-s of the 18th century, Part I. Sofia: People’s Library Sts Cyril and Methodius – Oriental Department. [in Bulgarian].
  • Raichevski S. [2004], The Bulgarian Mohammedans, Second Edition. Sofia: National Museum of the Bulgarian Book and Poligraphy [in Bulgarian].
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  • Todorov a M. [1997], Imagining Balkans, Balkans. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Williamson O. [2008], Utilitizing and Moving Beyond a Constructionist Approach To Trace the Emergence of Racial and Ethnic Identities Among Pre-Mexican, Mexican and Americans of Mexican Descent. (Online, http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2767.pdf).

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
0033-2356

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-40c6a2eb-5823-470e-8cf4-85eb69c9923b
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