Wielkość i struktura finansowania działalności badawczo-rozwojowej w krajach rozwiniętych gospodarczo. Wnioski dla Polski

• Authors: Tomasz Tylec

Title variants

EN

The amount and the structure of research and development financing in economically developed countries. Conclusions for Poland

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

EN

The study takes up the issues of research and development activities in the econo-my. In the paper the following assertion has been verified: despite the increase in expen-ditures on R&D in Poland comparing to increasing investments in the developed econo-mies, it is not sufficient to compensate the existing gap in innovation between Poland and these countries. The study drew attention to the size and structure of expenditures on research and development in the developed countries and Poland. In the paper there was also an assessment of R&D activities undertaken by the public sector in Poland presen¬ted, as well as the state and the general causes of low or insufficient research and deve¬lopment activities in the Polish economy.

Keywords

PL

Działalność badawczo-rozwojowa; Kraje wysoko rozwinięte; Struktura finansowa

EN

Developed countries; Financial structure; Research and development

• Publisher: Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
• Journal: Studia Ekonomiczne
• Year: 2015
• Volume: 210
• Pages: 242-252

Contributors

author

Tomasz Tylec

References

• Frascati Manual 2002, Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys on Research and Expe-rimental Development, OECD 2002.
• Goldberg I., Goddard J. G., Kuriakose S., Racine J-L., Igniting Innovation. Rethinking the Role of Government In Emerging Europe and Central Asia, The World Bank, Washington 2011.
• Innovation Union Scoreboard 2010. The Innovation Union’s Performance Scoreboard for Research and Innovation, Pro Inno Europe, 2011.
• Innovation Union Scoreboard2013, European Commision, 2013.
• Kapil N., Piatkowski M., Radwan I., Gutierrez J.J., Poland Enterprise Innovation Support Review, World Bank, Washington 2013.
• Knowledge Economy Index (KEI), World Bank 2012, http://info.worldbank.org/ etools/kam2/KAM_page5.asp.
• OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2013. Innovation for Growth, OECD 2013.
• Research and Innovation performance in Poland - Country Profile, European Commis-sion, Luxembourg 2013.
• The Global Innovation Index 2013. The Local Dynamics of Innovation, Cornell Univer-sity, INSEAD, WIPO, Geneva 2013.

Identifiers

ISSN

2083-8611