Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2021 | 30 | 1 | 81-104

Article title

Mathematics of Culture, or how to Count the Cultural Character of a City?

Authors

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The purpose of this article is to critically discuss the methodology for measuring the so-called urban scenes and cultural dimensions of the city proposed by the contemporary Chicago school. The article consists of four parts. In the first part, the author presents the assumptions of the scenes theory and the concept of “cultural dimensions”, called by the authors of the theory “grammar of culture”. Furthermore, the author presents the assumptions of the quantitative measurement of urban cultural scenes and cultural dimensions of the city, i.e. the so-called “mathematics of culture”. It presents basic measures and methods of measurement, including the so-called Performance Score, cultural profiles, cultural dimensions, cultural types, and cultural dynamics of cities. In the third part the author discusses the weaknesses of the proposed approach and the difficulties of its application in Polish conditions, pointing out, above all, the shortcomings of the approach connected with the underdetermination of variables and the level of analysis, the subjectivity of coding by the method of competent judges and the cultural burden of analyses, as well as the unavailability of data of sufficient detail. The author also shares their experiences in trying to overcome the limitations encountered in the research process. The article concludes by indicating the directions of development of the discussed approach.

Year

Volume

30

Issue

1

Pages

81-104

Physical description

Contributors

References

  • Bell, Daniel. 1996. The Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism. New York: Basic Books.
  • Berney, Rachel. 2018 Bicycle Urbanism: Reimagining Bicycle Friendly Cities. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315569338
  • Borrup T. 2021. The Power of Culture in City Planning. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429327582
  • Clark, Terry N.. 2007. “Making Culture Into Magic: How Can It Bring Tourist and Residents?” International Review of Public Administration 12(1):13–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/12294659.2007.10805088
  • Clark, Terry N. 2004. The city as an entertainment machine. Elsevier: Oxford.
  • Clark, Terry N. 2014. Can Tocqueville Karaoke? Global Contrasts of Citizen Participation, the Arts and Development. Bingley: Emerald. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-3520201411
  • Clark, Terry N., Lloyd R., Wong K. K., Jaiun P. 2001. “Amenities Drive Urban Growth?”, Journal of Urban Affairs 24(5):493–515. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9906.00134
  • Courage, C. 2017. Arts in Place. The Arts, the Urban and Social Practice. London–New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315659299
  • Florida, Richard. 2002a. The rise of the creative class, New York: Basic Books.
  • Florida, Richard. 2002b. “The Economic Geography of Talent.” Annals of American Geographers 92(4):743–755. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8306.00314
  • Florida, Richard. 2002c. “Bohemia and Economic Geography.” Journal of Economic Geography 2:55–71. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/2.1.55
  • Glaeser, Edward, Jed Kolko and Albert Saiz. 2001. “Consumer City.” Journal of Economic Geography 1:27–50.
  • Gold, John R. and Margaret M. Gold. 2020. Festival Cities. Culture, Planing and Urban Life. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003130802
  • Gordach, Carl and Daniel A. Silver. 2016. The Politics of Urban Cultural Policy: Global Perspectives. London–New York: Routledge. Hutton, Thomas A. 2016. Cities and the Cultural Economy. London–New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203104866
  • Kaple, Deborah A., Lori Morris, Ziggy Rivkin-Fish and Paul DiMaggio. 1996. Data on Arts Organizations. A Review and Needs Assessments, with Design Implications (working paper 1). Princeton: Centre for Arts and Cultural Policy Studies, Princeton University Press.
  • Klekotko, Marta and Clemente J. Navarro. 2018. “Manual for Scenes Research, paper presented at RC 03 session on “Urban Scenes”.” World Congress of International Sociological Association. Toronto, Canada (typescript).
  • Klekotko, Marta and Clemente J. Navarro. 2015. Cultural dimensions of Polish cities and towns. Cracow: Jagiellonian University Publishing House.
  • Klekotko, Marta, Clemente J. Navarro, Daniel Silver and Terry N. Clark. 2015. “Dimensions and cultural character of the city.” Pp. 13–60 in Cultural dimensions of Polish cities and towns, edited by Klekotko, M. and C.J. Navarro. Cracow: Jagiellonian University Publishing House.
  • Lucchini, Françoise. 2002. La culture au service des villes. Paris: Economica.
  • Markusen, Ann. 2006. “Urban Development and the Politics of Creative Class. Evidence from the Study of Artists” Environment and Planning 38:1921–1940. https://doi.org/10.1068/a38179
  • Navarro, Clemente J., Gerardo Guerrero, Cristina Mateos and Lucía Muñoz. 2012. “Escenas culturales, desingualdades y gentrifi cación en grandes ciudades españolas. Los casos de Barcelona, Bilbao, Madrid y Sevilla.” Pp. 109–132 in Metamorfosis urbanas edited by J. Cucó. Barcelona: Icaria: Institut Català d’Antropologia.
  • Rothfield, Lawrence. 1999. Cultural Policy Studies: A Guide for Perplexed Humanists (working paper), Chicago: Cultural Policy Center, University of Chicago.
  • Schuster, J. Mark. 2002. Informing Cultural Policy: The Research and Information Infrastructure. Centre for Urban Policy Research.
  • Silver, Daniel A., Terry N. Clark. 2016. Scenescapes. How Qualities of Place Shape Social Life. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226357041.001.0001
  • Silver, Daniel A., Terry N. Clark, Chris Graziul. 2011. “Scenes, innovation and urban development.” Pp. 229–258 in Handbook of Crative Cities edited by Anderson, D. E. and A. E. Anderson, Ch. Mellander. Cheltenham-Northampton: Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Silver, Daniel A., Terry N. Clark and Clemente J. Navarro. 2010. “Scenes: social context in an age of contingency.” Social Forces 88(5): 2293–2324. https://doi.org/10.1353/sof.2010.0041
  • Silver, Daniel A., Terry N. Clark and Lawrence Rothfield. 2007. A theory of Scenes. Chicago: University of Chicago, (typescript).

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-455d639f-0a45-4a6e-8860-5809c525c4b1
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.