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Journal

2021 | 4 (91) | 51-60

Article title

Otwarte zasoby edukacyjne - przegląd inicjatyw w Polsce i na świecie

Content

Title variants

EN
Open Educational Resources - a review of the initiatives in Poland and around the world

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
Open Educational Resources (OER) are training materials and tools that support both learning and teaching. This phenomenon is inextricably linked with a broader concept - open education, which calls for the removal of barriers to teaching so that learners can acquire knowledge following their educational and training needs. The aim of the article is to familiarize the readers with the idea of open educational resources, the legal and organizational foundations crucial for their creation and development, as well as the latest initiatives undertaken in the field of OER dissemination. In the first part of the article, the authors explain the concept and role of open educational resources in the teaching process. Then, they present selected initiatives implemented by members of the European Network of Open Education Librarians (ENOEL) and the results of a survey conducted among European academic libraries by SPARC Europe. The analysis of publications, the content of legal documents, reports, and recommendations made it possible to precisely define the meaning of open educational resources for their users. The multifaceted nature and scale of the activities confirm that modern teaching can develop faster based on open educational materials.

Journal

Year

Issue

Pages

51-60

Physical description

Dates

published
2021-10-14

Contributors

  • Politechnika Gdańska
author
  • Politechnika Gdańska

References

  • Centrum Cyfrowe. (b.d.). Wikipedia. Pobrane 22 lipca 2021, z https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrum_Cyfrowe
  • Cronin, C. (2017). Openness and praxis: exploring the use of open educational practices in higher education. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(5). https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v18i5.3096
  • ENOEL. (2021, 31 maja). Librarians in Action for Open Education: Implementing the UNESCO OER Recommendation. European Network of Open Education Librarians. https://sparceurope.org/librarians-inaction-foropeneducation
  • Hilton, J. (2020). Open educational resources, student efficacy, and user perceptions: a synthesis of research published between 2015 and 2018. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68, 853-876. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09700-4
  • Kapsztadzka Deklaracja Otwartej Edukacji. (2008). Kapsztadzka Deklaracja Otwartej Edukacji. Ku otwartym zasobom edukacyjnym. https://www.capetowndeclaration.org/translations/polish-translation
  • Komisja Europejska. (2012, 20 listopada). Rethinking education: Investing in skills for better socio-economic outcomes. https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/news/communication-rethinking-education
  • Komisja Europejska. (2013, 25 września). Opening up education. Innovative teaching and learning for all through new Technologies and Open Educational Resources. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52013DC0654&from=PL
  • LERU. (2018, 24 maja). Open Science and its role in universities: A roadmap for cultural change. https://www.leru.org/files/LERU-AP24-Open-Science-full-paper.pdf
  • NUI. (2021, 21 maja). Open Educational Resources: 10 projects. National University of Ireland. http://hardimanlibrary.blogspot.com/2021/05/open-educational-resources-10-projects.html#more
  • OER Action Plan. (2017). Second World OER Congress. https://en.unesco.org/sites/default/files/ljubljana_oer_action_plan_2017.pdf
  • Perez, J. E. (2017). Images and the Open Educational Resources (OER) Movement. The Reference Librarian, 58(4), 229-237. https://doi.org/10.1080/02763877.2017.1346495
  • Pitt (Beck), R., Jordan, K., de los Arcos, B., Farrow, R., Weller, M. (2020). Supporting open educational practices through open textbooks. Distance Education, 41(2), 303-318. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2020.1757411
  • Proudman, V., Santos-Hermosa, G. i Smith, J. (2020a). Open Education in academic European libraries. W G. Ubachs (red.), The Envisioning Report for Empowering Universities. 4th edition April 2020 (s. 15-17). EADTU. https://tinyurl.com/empower-report-2020
  • Proudman, V., Santos-Hermosa, G., Smith, J. i Ficarra, V. (2020b, 24 czerwca). Open Education in European libraries of higher education. SPARC Europe. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3903175
  • Romaniuk, M. W., Łukasiewicz-Wieleba, J. i Kohut, S. (2020). Nauczyciele akademiccy wobec kryzysowej edukacji zdalnej. e-mentor, 5(87). https://doi.org/10.15219/em87.1489
  • Schuwer, R. i Janssen, B. (2021, 28 maja). The value of and issues surrounding Open Educational Resources [Wpis na blogu]. https://www.robertschuwer.nl/?p=3267
  • Tarkowski, A., Plebańska, M., Stokowska A. i Śliwowski, K. (2016). Otwarte zasoby edukacyjne w Polsce - uwarunkowania i szanse rozwoju. Centrum Cyfrowe. https://centrumcyfrowe.pl/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/OZE-w-PL-uwarunkowania-i-szanse-rozwoju.pdf
  • UNESCO. (2012). 2012 Paris OER declaration. http://www.unesco.org/new/fileadmin/MULTIMEDIA/HQ/CI/CI/pdf/Events/Paris%20OER%20Declaration_01.pdf
  • UNESCO. (2019, 25 listopada). Recommendation on Open Educational Resources (OER). http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=49556&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html
  • UNESCO. (2021). Towards a UNESCO recommendation on open science. Building a global consensus on open science. https://en.unesco.org/sites/default/files/open_science_brochure_en.pdf

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-511783f9-cc99-48f6-bc08-831b72a6a291
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