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2014 | 3 | 75-87

Article title

More on the Rhotic Tap and the Implications of Its Structure

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The topic of this paper is the rhotic segment with one constricted interval, the tap. This sound is typically considered to be, from the phonetic point of view, a simple small constricted interval because this is how it appears on a spectrogram when it is in intervocalic context. More recent studies (Stolarski 2011; Savu 2011, 2012) consider and argue that the tap is actually comprised of two vowel-like elements flanking this small constriction. After presenting the argument leading to this conclusion and briefly discussing the quality of the tap’s vocoids as shown by phonetic experiments, I approach the implications of this sound having the aforementioned structure. Specifically, I address the consequences for the status of syllabic /r/ in Macedonian and the different perception of /C(ɨ)rC/ sequences by speakers of Romanian and Slavic languages with syllabic /r/. In addition to this, I show how this structure of the tap suggests a possible phonetic account for vowel-rhotic metathesis between consonants as the migration of the constriction on a vocalic continuum provided by the tap and the full vowel.

Year

Volume

3

Pages

75-87

Physical description

Dates

published
2014

Contributors

  • University of Bucharest, Romania

References

  • Avram, Andrei (1993) “Cercetări experimentale asupra consoanelor lichide din limba română.” [In:] Foneticăşi dialectologie 12; 8–20.
  • Baltazani, Mary (2009) “Acoustic Characterization of the Greek Rhotic in Clusters.” [In:] Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics. Vol. 1; 87–95.
  • Baltazani, Mary, Katerina Nicolaidis (2011) “Production of the Greek Rhotic in Initial and Intervocalic Position: An Acoustic and Electropalatographic Study”. Paper presented at the 10th International Conference on Greek Linguistics, Komotini, Greece, September 01–04, 2011.
  • Bradley, Travis G., Benjamin S. Schmeiser (2003) “On the Phonetic Reality of /ɾ/ in Spanish Complex Onsets.” [In:] Paula M. Kempchinsky, Carlos-Eduardo Piñeros (eds.) Theory, Practice and Acquisition: Papers from the 6th Hispanic Linguistics Symposium and the 5th Conference on the Acquisition of Spanish and Portugese. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Press; 1–20.
  • Gudurić, Snežana, Dragoljub Petrović (2005) “O prirodi glasa [r] u srpskom jeziku.” [In:] Zbornik Matice za Filologiju i Lingvistiku 48; 135–150.
  • Ladefoged, Peter, Ian Maddieson (1996) The Sounds of the World’s Languages. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.
  • Lindau, Mona (1985) “The Story of /r/.” [In:] Victoria A. Fromkin (ed.) Phonetic Linguistics: Essays in Honor of Peter Ladefoged. Orlando: Academic Press; 157–168.
  • Pavlìk, Radoslav (2008) “K niektorým otázkam kvalitatívnych a kvantitatívnych vlastností slovenských vibránt.” [In:] Jazykovedný časopis 52 (12); 65–97.
  • Quilis, Antonio (1993) Tratado de fonología y fonética españolas. Madrid: Editorial Gredos.
  • Ramírez, Carlos J. (2006) “Acoustic and Perceptual Characterization of the Epenthetic Vowel between the Clusters Formed by Consonant + Liquid in Spanish.” [In:] Manuel Díaz-Campos (ed.) Selected Proceedings of the Second Conference on Laboratory Approaches to Spanish Phonetics and Phonology. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Proceedings Project; 48–61.
  • Recasens, Daniel, Aina Espinosa (2007) “Phonetic Typology and Positional Allophones for Alveolar Rhotics in Catalan.” [In:] Phonetica 63; 1–28.
  • Savu, Carmen F. (2011) “Another Look at the Structure of the Rhotic Tap: Constricted Intervals and Vocalic Elements.” Paper presented at the R-atics 3 Workshop, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy, December 2–3, 2011.
  • Savu, Carmen F. (2012) “An Acoustic Phonetic Perspective on the Phonological Behavior of the Rhotic Tap.” Paper presented at ConSOLE XX, University of Leipzig, Germany, January 4–8, 2012.
  • Schmeiser, Bradley (2009) “An Acoustic Analysis of Intrusive Vowels in Guatemalan Spanish /ɾC/ Clusters.” [In:] The University of PennsylvaniaWorking Papers in Linguistics 15 (1); 193–202.
  • Stolarski, Łukasz (2011) “Vocalic Elements in the Articulation of the Polish and English /r/.” Paper presented at Languages in Contact 2011, University of Wrocław, Poland, June 11–12, 2011.
  • Sussex, Roland, Paul Cubberley (2006) The Slavic Languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Vago, Robert M., Mária Gósy (2007) “Schwa Vocalization in the Realization of /r/.” [In:] Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences; 505–509. Available at: http://www.icphs2007.de/conference/Papers/1080/1080.pdf

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-58ecc615-59ce-4a05-9a03-c5e560604836
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