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2010 | 34 | 7-19

Article title

Africanism in Linton Kwesi Johnson's Early Poetry

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Content

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EN

Abstracts

EN
Since “the etymology of diaspora suggests both routes (scattering) and roots (sowing)” (Procter 2003: 14), Afro-Caribbean and Black British dub poets, as represented by Jamaicanborn Linton Kwesi Johnson, take heed of their artistic and anthropological ancestry, emphasising their shared Africanness. My paper is therefore an attempt to take a closer look at select African elements prevalent in Johnson's early literary output, namely his first two collections of poetry – Voices of the Living and the Dead (1974) and Dread Beat An' Blood (1975).

Keywords

Contributors

  • Maria Curie-Skłodowska University Lublin, Poland

References

  • Allsopp, R., ed. (2003). Dictionary of Caribbean English Usage. Kingston: University of the West Indies Press.
  • Baldwin, J. (1985). The Fire Next Time. New York: Laurel.
  • Boehmer, E. (2007). "Postcolonial Writing and Terror". Wasafiri, July 2007. pp. 4-7.
  • Cassidy, F., ed. (2002). Dictionary of Jamaican English. Kingston: University of the West Indies Press.
  • Dawes, K. (1999). Natural Mysticism. Leeds: Peepal Tree Press.
  • Donnell, A., ed. (1996). The Routledge Reader in Caribbean Literature. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Futrell, J. (1979). “The Unifying Force of Reggae”. Black Echoes, April 7, 1979. pp. 10-11.
  • Gross, J. “Linton Kwesi Johnson” [Interview]. (1997) http://www.furious.com/perfect/lkj.html.
  • Johnson, L. K. (1975). Dread Beat An' Blood. London: Bogle L'Ouverture.
  • Johnson, L. K. (1981). Ingland Is a Bitch. London: Race Today.
  • Johnson, L. K. (2002). Mi Revalueshanary Fren. London: Penguin.
  • Johnson, L. K. (1988). Voices of the Living and the Dead. London: Race Today.
  • King, B. (2005). The Internalization of English Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Leadbeater, T. (2005). “A Multi-Critical Reading of 'Reality Poem' by Linton Kwesi Johnson”. Use of English, Volume 56, 2005. pp. 193-199.
  • Morris, M. (2005). Making West Indian Literature. Kingston and Miami: Ian Randle Publishers.
  • Phillips, M. (1999). Windrush. The Irresistible Rise of Multi-Racial Britain. London: Harper Collins.
  • Prahlad, S. A. (2001). Reggae Wisdom. Proverbs in Jamaican Music. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi.
  • Procter, J. (2003). Dwelling Places. Postwar Black British Writing. Manchester and New York: Manchester University Press.
  • Taylor, L . (2003). “Leggo Relijan”. New Humanist, Volume 118, Spring 2003. pp. 10-13.
  • Wheatle, A. (2009). “A Conversation with Linton Kwesi Johnson”. Wasafiri, Autumn 2009. pp. 35-41.
  • Wroe, N. (2008). “I Did My Own Thing”. The Guardian, 8 March 2008. http://music.guardian.co.uk/urban/story/0,,2263513,00.html.

Document Type

Publication order reference

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YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-59f72cab-b1e5-4fa9-b85a-0b73ca21f5a1
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