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2008 | 6 | 165-181

Article title

Kino bezpośrednie a amerykańska awangarda filmowa lat sześćdziesiątych

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
Direct cinema is the most famous current of American documentary cinema. It spans the tempestuous period of the 60ties and coincides with rapid development of an American avant-garde. At beginning direct cinema itself was regarded as a form of avant-garde. One of its films, Primary, received a prestigious Independent Film Award, granted by legendary “Film Culture”, a magazine dedicated to promote avant-garde cinema in America. Yet only a few years later direct cinema disappears from all avant-garde agendas. Also contemporary historians of avant-garde don’t mention it. Therefore the question must be asked, whether the primary categorization was right or wrong, whether direct cinema films contain features which may enable one to include them to an American avant-garde of the Sixties. Most prominent of these features are: open structure, improvisation, shooting on location, extreme subjectivity, freedom of the camera, political involvement, reflexivity, progressivism, display of film fabric (“structural cinema”). Direct cinema meets these conditions only to a very limi-ted degree.

Keywords

Year

Volume

6

Pages

165-181

Physical description

Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Dates

published
2008-12-01

Contributors

  • Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku

References

  • J. Blue, Thoughts on Cinema Verite and Discussion with the Maysles. ,,Film Comment” 1964, nr 4
  • E. Durys, Improwizacja w „Cieniach” Johna Cassavetesa. „Studia Filmoznawcze” 2002, nr 23
  • U. Eco, Dzieło otwarte. Forma i nieokreśloność w poetykach współczesnych. Warszawa 1973
  • Editorial. ,,Film Culture” 1961, nr 22-23
  • D.E. James, Allegories of Cinema. American Film in the Sixties. Princeton 1989
  • J. Mekas, Notes on the new American Cinema. „Film Culture” 1962, nr 24, Spring
  • B. Nichols, Newsreel: Documentary Filmmaking on the American Left. New York 1980
  • E. Pincus, New Possibilities in Film and the University. ,,Quaterly Review of Film Studies” 1977, May
  • A. Pitrus, Progresywne gatunki filmowe. W: Kino gatunków, wczoraj i dziś, red. K. Loska. Kraków 1998
  • A. Sitney, Visionary Film. The American Avant-Garde 1943-1978. Oksford 1979
  • U. Tes, Kino Johna Cassavetesa. Kraków 2003
  • Third Independent Film Award. ,,Film Culture” 1961

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
1643-4668

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-7047ddd7-1712-4514-9f2b-459f3c87ef4f
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