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2014 | 1-2 | 15-25

Article title

Podwójny portret Tadżykistanu w powieści Brunona Jasieńskiego "Człowiek zmienia skórę"

Content

Title variants

EN
A Double Portrait of Tajikistan in Bruno Jasieński’s Novel „Człowiek zmienia skórę”

Languages of publication

PL EN

Abstracts

EN
One of the novels written by Bruno Jasieński (1901–1938), "Chelavek menayet kozhu" (Man Changes His Skin), was published between 1932 and 1933 and quickly attracted the interest of Soviet critics and readers. Jasieński chose as the background of his story an irrigation project carried out in the Vakhsh Valley in Tajikistan. Writing his novel, he used some of the material collected during his several visits to that Soviet republic. Tajik environment helped him to depict the question of rapid social and economic changes triggered by the communist revolution. The final result of his work is a socially and politically engaged socialist realist novel. An image of Tajikistan, that was carefully outlined on nearly six hundred pages, proves that the writer was not only a shrewd observer of the reality but also an inquisitive researcher of the past. However, it seems that his black-and-white sketch of Tajikistan was not his original concept but rather a requirement of the Soviet propaganda. Referring to some Soviet publications, we can easily find different passages clearly condemning the past and glorifying the present. Nevertheless, this simple comparison of the two opposing colours – black and white – served Bruno Jasieński to create a socially and politically engaged work. Of course, the future verified his idealistic vision of Soviet Tajikistan, making constructive criticism of this highly simplified double portrait.

Year

Issue

1-2

Pages

15-25

Physical description

Contributors

References

  • Chodubski Andrzej, Polacy w historii Tadżykistanu, w: Tadeusz Bodio (red.) Tadżykistan. Historia – społeczeństwo – polityka, Dom Wydawniczy Elipsa, Warszawa 2002, s. 98–115.
  • Jasieński Bruno, Człowiek zmienia skórę, przeł. Jerzy Brzęczkowski, Czytelnik, Warszawa 1961.
  • Jasiewicz Zbigniew, Uzbecy. Studia nad przeobrażeniami społeczno-kulturowymi w XIX i XX wieku, Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu, Poznań 1969.
  • Jaworski Krzysztof, Dandys. Słowo o Brunonie Jasieńskim, Iskry, Warszawa 2009.
  • Kapuściński Ryszard, Kirgiz schodzi z konia, Iskry, Warszawa 1968.
  • Kossak-Nowocień Hanna, Antonina Pisarczyk (1907-1995) badaczka Uzbekistanu i Tadżykistanu oraz jej archiwum naukowe [niepublikowana praca magisterska], Poznań 2003.
  • Luknitsky Pavel, Soviet Tajikistan, Foreign Languages Publishing House, Moscow 1954.
  • Miłoszowie Grażyna i Andrzej, Uśmiech bez parandży, Książka i Wiedza, Warszawa 1973.
  • Shore Marci, Kawior i popiół. Życie i śmierć pokolenia oczarowanych i rozczarowanych marksizmem, przeł. Marcin Szuster, Świat Książki – Bertelsmann Media, Warszawa 2008.
  • Sołżenicyn Aleksander, Archipelag GUŁag – 1918–1956. Próba dochodzenia literackiego, przeł. Jerzy Pomianowski, t. I, Nowe Wydawnictwo Polskie, Warszawa 1991.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
0033-2283

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-706b750e-09d5-487c-99f1-38c3cbe35534
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