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2013 | 163 | 99-112

Article title

Ocena portfeli konstruowanych na podstawie metody AHP - ujęcie klasyczne i fundamentalne

Authors

Content

Title variants

EN
The AHP Method for Portfolio Selection and Estimation - Classical and Fundamental Approach

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
The article presents practical applications of chosen multiple criteria decision making method - AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process). The main purpose is to build portfolios on the basis of this method. It is important to make the best decision when there are many alternatives (objects) that are evaluating under differing criteria. AHP is one of multiple criteria decision making methods; it enables to compare considered objects for each criterion and creates a ranking of all the objects. Building a portfolio is a problem of selecting these objects (quoted companies) that have, for example, high return rate and low variance, but also other features, like low β coefficient or high skewness coefficient. To built a portfolio according to the classical approach of using AHP method, all mentioned measures can be considered as criteria. In the other approach - fundamental one, some diagnostic features that characterize financial and economic condition of companies can be used as criteria. Created multiple criteria rankings can help to choose the best listed companies to the portfolio. In the paper, portfolios built on the basis of AHP rankings were estimated. To compare the profit rate of created this way portfolios, a classical portfolio based on Markowitz approach also was appointed. The profit rate of each portfolio designed on the basis of AHP method was over 19,5% and was higher than the profit rate of classical Markowitz one. Besides, the portfolios profit rates estimated for next three months were also better than Markowitz portfolio profit rate what confirms that using proposed approach may bring in interesting results.

Year

Volume

163

Pages

99-112

Physical description

Contributors

author

References

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  • Metody wielokryterialne na polskim rynku finansowym. Red. T. Trzaskalik. PWE, Warszawa 2006.
  • Pośpiech E.: Zastosowanie metody AHP do tworzenia portfela papierów wartościowych. Materiały Konferencji "Metody 2012". UE, Katowice 2013.
  • Saaty T.L.: Axiomatic Foundation of the Analytic Hierarchy Process. "Management Science" 1986, Vol. 32, No. 7.
  • Saaty T.L.: Fundamentals of Decisions Making and Priority and Theory with the Analytical Hierarchy Process. RWS Publications, Pittsburgh 1994.
  • Steuer R.E., Qi Y., Hirschberger M.: Portfolio Selection in the Presence of Multiple Criteria. W: Handbook of Financial Engineering. Ed. C. Zopounidis, M. Doumpos, P.M. Pardalos. Springer Science, New York 2008.
  • Tarczyński W.: Fundamentalny portfel papierów wartościowych. PWE, Warszawa 2002.
  • Zopounidis C., Doumpos M.: Multi-criteria Decision Aid in Financial Decision Making: Methodologies and Literature Review. "Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis" 2002, No. 11.
  • http://www.gpw.pl.
  • http://www.bankier.pl.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
2083-8611

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-70e8a944-4a31-4882-859f-10b53be80eca
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