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2008 | 8 - Współczesny Daleki Wschód w stosunkach międzynarodowych - rywalizacja i mocarstwowość | 71-86

Article title

Dziesięć lat po powrocie Hongkongu do Macierzy (1997-2007)

Content

Title variants

EN
Ten Years of the Chinese Hong Kong (1997-2007)

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
July 1st, 2007 marks the tenth anniversary of the transfer of power in Hong Kong - British colony was replaced by the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), autonomous part of the People's Republic of China. According to the Sino-British Joint Declaration from 1984, based upon the „One country - two systems" rule, the residents of HKSAR were to enjoy all their previous freedoms and rights for at least 50 years after the transfer. This article examines the constitutional system of HKSAR as well as its political and social reality of the last decade in order to establish whether the promise has so far been kept. It comes to the conclusion that although there have been some serious attempts to limit some of the freedoms, none of them have actually succeeded. On the other hand, it points out to the growing social demand for greater democracy and the reluctance of the authorities in Beijing to deliver the necessary reforms.

Keywords

Contributors

  • Uniwersytet Warszawski

References

  • Allock R., Hong Kong's judicial independence is intact, „The Journal of Commerce", 22 December 1999.
  • Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, http://ww w.info.gov.hk/basic_law/fulltext/index.htm (16.06.07).
  • Bill will limit freedoms say majoraty of Catholics, „The Standard", July 07, 2003.
  • Give-and-take over Basic Law vital, „The Straits Times", 25 June 1999.
  • HK legislators vote down reform, BBC News, 21 December 2005, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4547580.stm (22.06.07).
  • Interpretation: A „legal and constitutional option", komunikat administracji HKSAR z 18 maja 1999, http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/199905/18/0518159.htm (18.06.07)
  • Joint Declaration of the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the People's Republic of China on the Question of Hong Kong, http://www.info.gov.hk/cab/topical/bottom1_2.htm (16.06.07).
  • Lord P., Yau C., 500,000 show anger at 'stubborn' rulers, „The Standard", July 2, 2003.
  • Lord P., Tung popularity plunge, „The Standard", August 28, 2002.
  • Ng D. Tung's poll number takes a dive, „The Standard", December 21, 2004.
  • Ng D., Uncertain future for Article 23, „The Standard", July 14, 2003.
  • Richburg K.B., Hong Kong: Day One China Acts to Reassure Populace Will Preserve Existing Laws for 50 Years, „The Record", 2 July 1997, p. 14.
  • Tung pushed to explain high-handed decisions, „The Standard", December 18, 1999.
  • The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, Article 7 of Annex I and Article 3 of Annex II to the (PRC Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Basic Law) Interpretation 1200/04.04.06, „China Law and Practice", April 2004.
  • Yau C., Legco green light for accountability system, „The Standard", May 31, 2002.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-710afb5d-a347-48e8-b158-0edaa457d25e
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