Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2014 | 15 | 154-169

Article title

Wykorzystanie strategii emicznej w badaniach nad poradniczymi praktykami wspólnot wirtualnych

Content

Title variants

EN
The use of emic strategy in research on counselling practices of virtual communities

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
In the article the author shares her experience in research on counselling practices of virtual communities. The aim of the study was to understand the world of online communities, especially in relation to the advisory aspects. The author is interested in counselling, which in the age of the Internet has become public and personal experience. This text is not a presentation of research results. The author focused her attention on the research process, not on the final result. The specificity of the research was to agree with the perspective of the participant engaged in the virtual community and ethnographic description of the observed situation. Methodological inspiration for the author became the “emic” strategy by Kenneth Lee Pike. The “emic” studies emphasize the inner aspect of culture, the language, the participant’s perspective of culture. The adoption of such a research perspective has led the author to reflect on the difference between ethnography in the traditional sense and ethnography in the “emic” strategy. “Emic” strategy introduces some changes – the researcher is a member of the culture, his presence does not affect the others, he knows a lot more about the test culture, researcher is emotionally involved. The text ends with two diagrams showing the differences in the stages of research processes. The classical ethnographic research includes the following steps: 1) research plan, 2) entry into the research community, 3) observation, analysis, interpretation, description, 4) output from the research community. The author draws attention to the differences that are introduced by the “emic” strategy: 1) being a member of the community, 2) inspiration event, 3) the emergence of a research plan, 4) observation, analysis, interpretation, description, 5) will remain in the community.

Year

Volume

15

Pages

154-169

Physical description

Dates

published
2014

Contributors

  • Uniwersytet Zielonogórski, ul. Licealna 9, Zielona Góra.

References

  • Castells M., Społeczeństwo sieci, Warszawa 2007.
  • Dirksen V., Huizing A., Smit B., Piling on layers of understanding’: the use of connective ethnography for the study of (online) work practices, „New Media & Society” 2010.
  • Geertz C., Opis gęsty – w stronę interpretatywnej teorii kultury, [w:] Badanie kultury. Elementy teorii antropologicznej, red. M. Kempny, E. Nowicka, Warszawa 2003.
  • Geertz C., Zastane światło. Antropologiczne refleksje na tematy filozoficzne, Kraków 2003.
  • Hine C., Virtual ethnography, London–Thousand Oaks–New Dehli 2000.
  • Jemielniak D., Netnografia, czyli etnografia wirtualna – nowa forma badań etnograficznych, „Prakseologia” 2013, nr 154.
  • K.L. Pike, Emics and etics: The insider/outsider debate, red. T.N. Headland, K.L. Pike, M. Harris, „Frontiers of Anthropology”, 7, Newbury Park 1990.
  • K.L. Pike, Language in relation to a unified theory of the structure of human behavior, Glendale 1954.
  • Kargulowa A., O teorii i praktyce poradnictwa, Warszawa 2004.
  • Kozinets R.V., Netnografa: badania etnograficzne online, Warszawa 2012.
  • Malinowski B., Jednostka, społeczność, kultura, Warszawa 2000.
  • Mikułowski Pomorski J., Jak narody porozumiewają się ze sobą w komunikacji międzykulturowej i komunikowaniu medialnym, Kraków 2006.
  • Murthy D., Digital Ethnography An Examination of the Use of New technologies for Social Research, „Sociology” 2008, 42 (5).
  • Olcoń-Kubicka M., Indywidualizacja a nowe formy wspólnotowości, Warszawa 2009.
  • Olechnicki K., Antropologia obrazu. Fotografia jako metoda, przedmiot i medium nauk społecznych, Warszawa 2003.
  • Pawlikowska B., Teoria bezwzględności, czyli jak uniknąć końca świata, Warszawa 2012.
  • Sade-Beck L., Internet ethnography: Online and off line, „International Journal of Qualitative Methods” 2008, 3 (2).
  • Siarkiewicz E., Przesłonięte obszary poradnictwa. Realia – iluzje – ambiwalencje, Zielona Góra 2010.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISBN
978-83-7842-129-0
ISSN
2084-2740

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-75e4c498-a9d2-4aa2-b8c2-f0f4c1ec6776
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.