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2021 | 22 | 1 | 35-59

Article title

Calculating capital requirements for operational risk

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Operational risks have become increasingly important for banks, especially against the background of growing IT dependency and the increasing complexity of their activities. Further-more, the corona pandemic contributed to the increased risk potential. Therefore, banks have to back these risks with own funds. There are currently three measurement approaches for determining the capital requirements for operational risk. In recent years, and especially during the Great Financial Crisis of 2007/2008, however, some of the weaknesses inherent in these approaches have become apparent. Thus, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision revised the current capital framework. Therefore, this article examines the various measurement approaches, addresses inherent weaknesses and moreover, presents the future measurement approach developed by the supervisory authorities.

Publisher

Year

Volume

22

Issue

1

Pages

35-59

Physical description

Dates

published
2021-2021

References

  • Andrae, S. (2014) ‘Regulierung und Aufsicht im Wandel’, in Gendrisch, T.,Gruber, W. and Hahn, R. (ed.) Handbuch Solvabilität: Aufsichtsrechtliche Kapitalanforderungen an Kreditinstitute, 2nd edition, Stuttgart: Schäffer-Poeschel.
  • Auer, M. (2008) Operationelles Risikomanagement bei Finanzinstituten: Risiken identifizieren, analysieren und steuern, Weinheim: Wiley.
  • Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (2001a) Operational Risk: Con-sultative Document, [Online], Available: https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbsca07.pdf [17 May 2021].
  • Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (2001b) Working Paper on the Regulatory Treatment of Operational Risk, [Online], Available: https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs_ wp8.pdf [17 May 2021].
  • Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (2006) International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards: ARevised Framework: Com-prehensive Version, [Online], Available: https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs128.pdf [17 May 2021].
  • Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (2011) Principles for the Sound Management of Operational Risk, [Online], Available: https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs195.pdf [17 May 2021].
  • Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (2014) Operational risk: Revisions to the simpler approaches: Consultative Document, [Online], Available: https://www.bis.org/ publ/bcbs291.pdf [17 May 2021].
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  • Capobianco, C. (2014) Position Paper in response to BCBS consultation on Operational Risk: Revisions to the simpler approaches, [Online], Available: https://www.bis. org/publ/bcbs291/aiba.pdf [17 May 2021].
  • Capobianco, C. (2016) Position Paper in response to BCBS consultation on the Standardised Measurement Approach for operational risk, [Online], Available: https:// www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/comments/d355/italianbankinga.pdf [17 May 2021].
  • Conlon, T., Huan, X. and Ongena, S. (2020) Operational Risk Capital, Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper, no. 20–55, [Online], Available: http://ssrn.com/abstract= 3661486 [17 May 2021].
  • Deutsche Bundesbank (2004) ‘Neue Eigenkapitalanforderungen für Kre-ditinstitute (Basel II)’, Monatsbericht der Deutschen Bundesbank, no. 9, pp. 75–100.
  • Deutsche Bundesbank (2018) ‘Die Fertigstellung von Basel III’, Monatsbericht der Deutschen Bundesbank, no. 1, pp. 77–94.
  • Enrique, J. (2015) Saudi banks comments on BCBS Consultative document Entitled ‘Operational Risk: Revisions to the simpler approaches’, [Online], Available: https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs291/sama.pdf [17 May 2021].
  • European Council (2020) Eigenkapitalanforderungen für den Bankensektor, [Online], Available: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/de/policies/banking-union/single-rulebook/capital-requirements/ [17 May 2021].
  • European Economic Community (2006) Council Directive of 8 December 1986 on the annual accounts and consolidated accounts of banks and other financial institutions (86/635/EEC, cited as directive on consolidated financial statements) (EU Official Journal, L 372 of 31.12.1986, pp. 1–17), amended by Directive 2006/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2006 (EU Official Journal, L 224 of 16.08.2006, pp. 1–7).[20]European Union (2019) Directive 2013/36/EU (cited as CRD) of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on access to the activity of credit institutions and the prudential supervision of credit institutions and investment firms, amending Directive 2002/87/EC and repealing Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/49/EC (EU Official Journal, L 176 of 27.06.20213, pp. 338–436), amended by Directive (EU) 2019/878 of the European Par-liament and of the Council of 20 May 2019 (EU Official Journal, L 150 of 07.06.2019, pp. 253–295).

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-77356105-20e1-4289-84b1-95f471c3c765
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