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1996 | 4 | 375-394

Article title

Rozwój krosien malarskich w XIX i XX wieku i ich wpływ na stan zachowania obrazów

Authors

Content

Title variants

EN
The Development of Painting Frames in the Nineteenth and Twenteenth Century and their Impact upon the State of Painting Preservation

Languages of publication

PL EN

Abstracts

EN
Contemporary conservation o f easel paintings executed on canvas attaches increasing importance to the application o f suitable painting frames, both exposition and auxiliary, employed for conservation purposes. Attention is paid to their considerable impact upon the state o f the preservation o f the paintings. Even a brief review o f the development of the frames indicates how much has been accomplished for the elimination o f the negative effects caused by them. The nineteenth and, in particular, the twentieth century witnessed the appearance o f numerous new frame constructions. Some were devised as rather complicated equipment whose task was an automatic adaptation to changes in the paintings caused by micro-climatic conditions. The analysis o f various types o f frames shows that their construction and functioning can prevent the destruction o f the paintings, albeit not totally. This fact is connected with the imperfection o f the base i.e. the canvas, which relatively easily succumbs to micro-climatic oscillations. In the majority o f cases, the presented types o f frames, especially the most modern ones, do not accelerate the process o f aging and damage; nonetheless, they too do not prevent the natural aging o f paintings. A large group o f the new constructions can be used, apart from their exposition function, as auxiliary frames for conservation. Such purely auxiliary frames are the object o f studies. The contemporary constructions of specialist frames, either exposition or auxiliary, are to a growing extent made o f metal.

Year

Issue

4

Pages

375-394

Physical description

Dates

published
1996

Contributors

References

  • T. Brachert, Historische Keilrahmensysteme, „Maltechnik-Restauro” 1 9 7 3 , nr 4, s. 2 3 4 -2 3 8 ; A. Diakowska-Czarnota, Typologia d rewnian ych krosien malarskich na p o d staw ie kryterium z łą c z y , „Ochrona Zabytkow” 1 9 8 4 , nr 1, s. 3 2 -3 9 ;
  • W. T. Chase, R. Hutt, Aaron Draper S h attuck’s Paten t Stretcher Key, „Studies in Conserv a tion ” 1 9 7 2 , nr 17, s. 1 2 -2 9 ; R. D. Buck, Stretcher Design. A b rief p reliminary Survey (w:) ICOM. Congress — Paper. O c t. 1972, O be rlin O hio USA.
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  • B. J. Rouba, Płotna ja k o podobrazia malarskie, „Ochrona Zabytkow” 1 9 8 5 , nr 3 /4 , s. 2 2 2 -2 4 4 ;
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  • M. Koller, Das Staffeleibild der N eu ze it (w:) F arbmittel Buchmalerei Tafel u n d Leinwandmalerei, oprac. H. Kuhn, H. Rossen-Runge, R. E. Straub, M. Koller, Stuttgart 1984.
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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
0029-8247

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-799b4f97-5046-4b75-b80c-9a4c6691b44a
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