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2006 | 4 - Islam we współczesnej Afryce | 167-182

Article title

Islam i inne religie w Czadzie

Content

Title variants

EN
Islam and Other Religions in Chad

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
Chad is a country located on the border of the three great religions of the world - Islam, Christianity and traditional religions, also known as the animism. All of them have played some significant role in the history of that country, firstly involved in the beginnings of the empires of Sahel, notorious process of slave raids, subsequently associated with colonization and growing European interests in Africa, the 20th century's civil war and finally connected to the vanguard of the „war on terror". The article presents the history of the three religions in Chad and their influence on politics and society. For several hundred years Islamic domination over the followers of the other religions has caused frictions and contention. The religious differences have indirectly been responsible for the 25-year long conflict, followed by thousands of casualties. In the final part of the article the author depicts the contemporary state of inter-religious affairs and attitude of the government towards the religious issues. Due to some joint attempts of the government of Chad and international society, the religious differences and flashpoints are believed not to pose such a threat to peace and stability as it had been before. Despite of its unfortunate location in the „clash of civilization" region, Chad may set a good example that the peaceful co-existence of Islam and Christianity is possible.

Keywords

EN
Chad   Islam  

Contributors

  • Instytut Studiów Politycznych PAN

References

  • Azavedo M. J., Nnadozie E. U., Chad: A Nation in Search of Its Future. Westview Press, Boulder 1998.
  • Azevedo M. J., Power and Slavery in Central Africa: Chad (1890-1925), „The Journal of Negro History" 1982, Vol. 67, No. 3.
  • Borchgrave de A., Al Qaeda into Africa, „The Washington Times" 22.03.2004.
  • Decalo S., Historical Dictionary of CHAD, w: African Historical Dictionaries. No. 13. The Scarecrow Press, Inc., London 1987.
  • Morel E. D., The French in Western and Central Africa, Journal of the Royal African Society" 1902, Vol. 1, No. 2.
  • Soper E. D., The Religions of Mankind. The Abingdon Press, New York 1921.
  • Tanenbaum H. M., Religious Values in an Age of Violence, Marquette University, Milwaukee 1976.
  • The Columbia Encyclopedia, Columbia University Press, New York 2004.
  • http://droit.francophonie.org/index.epl, Droit francophone. Accès géographique. Tchad. Constitution. Tchad : Constitution de la République du Tchad. TITRE I: DE L'ETAT ET DE LA SOUVERAINETÉ. Article 1. 10.05.2005.
  • http://news.bbc.co.uk, BBC NEWS. World. Africa. Battling Terrorism in Chad. Martin Plaut, Battling Terrorism in Chad. 10.05.2005
  • http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org, The Hierarchy of the Catholic Chuch. Countries. Chad. 12.05.2005.
  • http://www.country-studies.com, Country Studies. Chad. Christianity. 12.05.2005.
  • http://www.fas.org/main/home.jsp, Federation of American Scientists. Intelligence Resorce Program. World Intelligence and Security Agencies. Liberation Movements, Terrorist Organizations, Substance Cartels, and Other Para-State Entities. 11.05.2005;
  • http://www.wec-int.org, WEC International. WEC Locations. Country Profile. 10.05.2005.
  • http://www.state.gov/, U.S. Department of State. Under Secretary of Global Affairs. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor. Releases. International Religious Freedom. 2004. Africa. Chad. 10.05.2005.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-838c6fc3-5f69-49b9-928a-97f962a17dde
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