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2007 | 12 | 1 | 17-31

Article title

Traversing the Infinite and Proving the Existence of God

Selected contents from this journal

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The aim of this paper is to present a proof to the conclusion that is impossible to traverse an infinite series (in particular, an infinite series of past moments). This may also show (given additional assumptions) that the series of past moments cannot be infinite. In the first section I formulate five theses concerning traversing, successive addition and successive subtraction and I present the idea of the argument: if it were possible to traverse an infinite past, it should be in principle possible to go back, which is, however, impossible. The main body of the paper is concerned with working out a simple mathematical representation of some structural features of processes like traversing and successive addition. I also make a crucial distinction between completion of a process at a particular time and its timeless “completion” in infinite time. In section V, I present the formal proof and defend it against a possible objection of question-begging. Finally, I suggest that my argument can contribute to constructing arguments for God's existence, and to solving the problem of the asymmetry of our attitudes towards death and prenatal non-existence.

Year

Volume

12

Issue

1

Pages

17-31

Physical description

Contributors

  • Central European University, Budapest, Hungary

References

  • Craig, William Lane. The Kalām Cosmological Argument. London: The Macmillan, 1979.
  • Craig, William Lane, and Quentin Smith. Theism, Atheism, and Big Bang Cosmology. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1995.
  • Oaklander, L. Nathan, “On the Experience of Tenseless Time.” In The New Theory of Time, edited by L. Nathan Oaklander and Quentin Smith, 344–350. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994.
  • Oaklander, L. Nathan, and Quentin Smith. The New Theory of Time. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994.
  • Potter Karl H. Presuppositions of India’s Philosophies. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1963.
  • Russell, Bertrand. Our Knowledge of the External World. London: Routledge, 1993.
  • Russell, Bertrand. The Principles of Mathematics. London: Allen and Unwin, 1937.
  • Small, Robin. “Tristram Shandy’s Last Page.” The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 37, no. 2 (1986): 213–216. doi:10.1093/bjps/37.2.213.
  • Williams, Clifford. “The Phenomenology of B-Time.” In The New Theory of Time, edited by L. Nathan Oaklander and Quentin Smith, 360–372. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

URI
http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=25743289&lang=pl&site=ehost-live
URI
http://www.pdcnet.org/pdc/bvdb.nsf/purchase?openform&fp=forphil&id=forphil_2007_0012_0001_0017_0031

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-84644972-c6eb-406e-bec5-4c0ea1c46a69
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