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2013 | Special Issue - Polish Film Scholars on Polish Cinema | 31-36

Article title

A Bodiless Enemy

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The following is the text of Rafał Marszałek’s address during the international conference on "The Warsaw Uprising in the Context of Polish-German Relations" (Warsaw, 30 March – 1 April, 2007). Marszałek argues that there is no room for an "absolute enemy" in the selected works by Andrzej Wajda, Kazimierz Kutz and Andrzej Munk of the so-called "Polish Film School" and that the films are free of the hatred to the Germans as invaders and occupiers. What emerge from the films are a toothless enemy and then a bodiless enemy. The thesis is exemplified in "Canal" – the death of the Warsaw insurgents is portrayed in a symbolic language; in "Ostinato lugubre", the second part of "Eroica", in which the Germans (as enemy) are not the demonic personification of oppression; in "The Dog" (part of "Cross of Valor") – the hero saves the life of the dog guarding inmates at an Auschwitz death camp; in "Speed", one of few war films in the history of cinema that does without the character of a (German) enemy. Marszałek points out that the "dematerialization" of the enemy flows from the special (both psychological and moral) instinct of self-preservation rather than forgiveness.

Contributors

References

  • Król, Eugeniusz Cezary. 2005. Wizerunek Niemca etnicznego w polskim filmie po II wojnie światowej. „Przegląd Historyczny”. vol. XVCVI. nr. 1.
  • Madej, Alina. 2002. Kino – władza – publiczność. Kinematografia polska w latach 1944-1949. Bielsko-Biała: Prasa Beskidzka.
  • Wajda, Andrzej. 1996/1997. Moje notatki z historii. „Kwartalnik Filmowy” 1996/1997. nr. 15-16
  • Michałek, Bolesław. 1957. “Teatr i Film”. Nr 1.
  • Prédal, Rene. 1996/1997. “Lotna”, czyli bolesny obraz przemiany. “Kwartalnik Filmowy”. nr 15-16
  • Jackiewicz, Aleksander. 1983. Moja filmoteka. Kino polskie. Warszawa: Wydawnictwa Artystyczne i Filmowe.
  • Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre. 2004. The Divine Milieu. Tłum. S. Cowell. Brighton: Sussex Academic Press.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-8596174b-b7c8-4b78-916d-be676905c20c
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