Kontrola eksportu dóbr kultury w prawie francuskim

• Authors: Stec Piotr

Title variants

EN

Control of the Export of Cultural Property in French Law

• Languages of publication: PL EN

Abstracts

EN

The basic legal act regulating issues connected with the export o f cultural property is the law o f 1992 on products subject to certain restrictions and an accompanying decree o f January 1993. The law in question adapted French legislation to the requirements o f the European Union. A complete ban on export encompasses so- called national treasures which include cultural property classified upon the basis o f the law on historical monuments o f 1913, archives classified upon the basis o f the law on archives o f 1979, and other forms o f cultural property o f essential significance for the national heritage. The export o f historical monuments contained in the last group is, however, feasible after obtaining a certificate that the exported monument is not regarded as a national treasure. A person refused such a certificate can renew attempts three years after the negative decision. An administrative body can then either issue a permit or c o n duct classification. A separate law adapted the procedure o f the restoration o f exported cultural property to European Union demands. Such export without prior permission or contrary to conditions defined in the permission is a crime penalised with imprisonment and a fine.

Keywords

PL

prawo francuskie; eksport dóbr kultury; wpis zabytku do rejestru; wywóz dzieła sztuki; archiwa; skarby narodowe; obiekty archeologiczne

• Publisher: Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
• Journal: Ochrona Zabytków
• Year: 1997
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 110-115

Dates

published

1997

Contributors

author

Stec Piotr

References

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• E. Małachowicz, Ochrona środowiska kulturowego, t. 1, Warszawa 1988, s. 44.
• P. J. O ’Keefe, L. V. Prott, Law and cultural heritage, vol. 3 — movement, London 1989, s. 455.
• P. J. O’Keefe, L. V. Prott, op. cit., s. 455.
• Tekst ustawy opublikowano w pracy A. M. Compagna, P. Petraroia, Beni culturali e mercato Europeo. Norme sull’esportazione nei paesi della Communita, Roma 1991, s. 45 5 -4 5 8 .
• S. de Vilmorin, Retention, Classification and, perhaps Compensation under French Law (w:) Institute o f Art and Law Transacting in Art IV, Art Export Licensing and the
• M. Ahlt, Prawo europejskie, Warszawa 1995, s. 125.
• F. Rigaux, Libre circulation des biens culturels et protection des tresors nationaux, „European Review of Private Law” 1994, nr 2, s. 96.
• R. Lecat, V. K. Reeves, France. Rapport national sur le sujet 1. Les regies juridiques applicables a la circulation internationale d ’objects d'art (w:) M. Briat, J. A. Freedberg (red.), International Sales o f Works o f A rt IV. Legal Aspects o f International Art Trade, Paris-New York-Deventer-Boston 1993, s. 58.

Identifiers

ISSN

0029-8247