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2012 | 13 - "Stare" i "nowe" mocarstwa w Afryce - stygmaty kulturowe, religijne, polityczne, ekonomiczne i społeczne | 375-389

Article title

"Arabska Wiosna" 2011 a europejska "Jesień Ludów" 1989 - próba spojrzenia porównawczego

Authors

Content

Title variants

EN
The "Arab Spring of 2011 and the European "People's Automn" of 1989 - an attempt of comaprison

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
It passed already one year since the outbreak of the „Arab Spring" of 2011 but the situation is far from clear (especially in Syria) and a lot of old problems remained. Undoubtedly, it would be very instructive to present an attempt of comparison between this revolt in Northern Africa (and in such the Arab countries as Syria and Jemen) and the demolition of communist (or perhaps rather socialist) system in Central Europe in autumn of 1989. The theoretical base for such the comparison can be provided by the so-called „neofunctional elitist paradigm", elaborated by J. Higley (with his collaborators). The main notion of this theory is the question of elite settlement - between the main elite of the existing government and of the opposition. At the same time there is the main difference between the situation in Central Europe and Northern Africa. Whether in some states of Central Europe (especially in Poland, Hungary and Czech Republic) such the opposition existed - in Northern Africa does not. And so, the perspectives for political and social transformation toward the democracy in Northern Africa is not so good as it seems.

Contributors

  • Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Dziennikarstwa Uniwersytet Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

References

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  • Burton M., Higley J., Political Crises and Elite Settlements, w: M. Dogan, J. Higley (eds.), Elites, Crises, and the Origins of Regimes, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Lanham 1998.
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  • Żyromski M, Przydatność tzw. „neofunkcjonalnego paradygmatu elitystycznego" do analizy wybranych systemów społeczno - politycznych, „Przegląd Politologiczny" 2006, nr 4.
  • Żyromski M, Założenia tzw. „neofunkcjonalnego paradygmatu elitystycznego" jako przykład ewolucji teorii elit, w: M. Mikolajczyk, P. Śliwa (red.), Kontynuacje i nowatorstwo w świecie współczesnych idei, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Akademii Pedagogicznej, Kraków 2008.
  • Żyromski M, Porozumienia „Okrągłego Stołu" a tzw. „neofunkcjonalny paradygmat elitystyczny", w: W. Polak, J. Kufel, M. Chechłowska, P. Nowakowski, D. Chrul (red.), Okrągły Stół - dwadzieścia lat później, Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, Toruń 2009.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-9523b9e5-a6ce-4f43-a06a-22ed679b3b56
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