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2020 | 13(21) | 111-125

Article title

Do trzech razy sztuka, czyli koniec zbójeckiego żywota Mikołaja Puchalskiego

Title variants

EN
Three times lucky — the end of Mikołaj Puchalski's rogue life

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
In autumn 1716 Cracow witnessed the great trial of a chieftain of Beskid robbers, nobleman Antoni Złotkowski and his companions. One of the accused was Mikołaj Puchalski, who had been arrested together with Złotkowski. In the Cracow trial his participation in robberies was not proved and he could not be sentenced. We also know that this was not the only attempt to bring him to justice. Probably, he had been arrested earlier and detained in the castle prison in Nowy Wiśnicz, but also then there was not enough evidence against him. For the third time Puchalski stood trial in April 1717. It was again the criminal court of the city of Nowy Wiśnicz. This time his participation in several robberies was proved (mainly on the basis of his own testimony) and he was sentenced to beheading and corpse quartering. The materials collected during this last trial allow us to assume that earlier detentions of Puchalski were not groundless. Even if he did not actively participate in robberies, it is likely that he had at that time connections with the criminal world. It turns out that judges who then decided about his fate did not draw hasty conclusions and were fully aware of the necessity to prove the defendant guilty.

Year

Volume

Pages

111-125

Physical description

Contributors

  • Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach

References

  • K a m ler M.: Zbójnictwo i rozbój w Beskidach od drugiej połowy XVI do pierwszej połowyXVII wieku. „Społeczeństwo Staropolskie. Seria Nowa”. T. 2: Społeczeństwo a przestępczość. Warszawa 2009, s. 183—237.
  • Maisel W.: Tortury w praktyce sądu kryminalnego miasta Poznania w wiekach XVI—XVIII. „Studia i Materiały do Dziejów Wielkopolski i Pomorza” 1979, T. 13, z. 1 (25), s. 115—125.
  • M i ko łajcz yk M.: O torturach w prawie miast polskich XVI—XVIII wieku. „Z Dziejów Prawa”. Cz. 7. Red. A. Lit y ń sk i, M. M i ko łajcz yk, W. O rga n iścia k. Katowice 2005, s. 25—76.
  • M i ko łajcz yk M.: Proces kryminalny w miastach Małopolski XVI—XVIII wieku. Katowice 2013.
  • M i ko łajcz yk M.: Przestępstwo i kara w prawie miast Polski południowej XVI—XVIII wieku. Katowice 1998.
  • M i ko łajcz yk M.: Z dziejów zbrodni i kary w dawnej Polsce. Żywot i proces Antoniego
  • Złotkowskiego, zbójnika z Pcimia. Katowice 2001.
  • Ur u szcza k W.: The torture in practice of the Wiśnicz Criminal Court in the seventeenth century. W: Humanitarian Traditions of the Polish Criminal Procedure (On
  • the History of the Torture Abolition and Free Expression in the Polish Criminal Procedure. Ed. by S. Waltoś. „Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego”.
  • 648. Prace prawnicze. Z. 102. Warszawa—Kraków 1983, s. 23—28.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-970381ef-40be-4abf-bb11-155daf446b9e
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