Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2015 | 8(39) | 5-23

Article title

Teoria prawa Marsyliusza z Padwy

Authors

Selected contents from this journal

Title variants

EN
Marsilius of Padua’s Theory of Law

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
The article presents the theory of law found in the writings of Marsilius of Padua, one of the greatest political thinkers of the late Middle Ages. The problem of law in the thought of Marsilius is one of the most controversial issues in Marsilian literature. The author of the article analyzes Marsilius’ definition of law and his distinction between human law and divine law (i.e. revealed in Sacred Scripture). Also analyzed in detail is the issue of the relation between human law and justice, as well as human and divine law. The author states that Marsilius’ theory was undoubtedly original and innovative, however he distances himself from the purely positivist interpretation of this theory, popular among some (especially Polish) researchers. According to the author, Marsilius’ view on law, although highly original, bears more resemblance to the traditional natural law theories, rather than legal positivism in the classical sense.

Keywords

Contributors

  • Uniwersytet Jagielloński

References

  • Arystoteles, Etyka nikomachejska, przeł., oprac. i wstęp D. Gromska, Warszawa 1956, Biblioteka Klasyków Filozofii.
  • Arystoteles, Polityka, przeł., wstęp i koment. L. Piotrowicz, wstęp M. Szymański, Warszawa 2008. Marsiglio of Padua, Writings on the Empire. „Defensor minor” and „De translatione Imperii”,
  • przeł. i red. C.J. Nederman, Cambridge–New York 2006.
  • Marsile de Padoue, Defensor minor, [w:] tenże, Oeuvres mineures, red. C. Jeudy, J. Quillet, Paris 1979, Sources d’Histoire Médiévale.
  • Marsilius of Padua, The Defender of the Peace, przeł. A. Brett, Cambridge 2005.
  • Marsilius of Padua, Defensor Pacis, przeł. A. Gewirth, New York 2001.
  • Marsilius von Padua, Defensor pacis, przeł. R. Scholz, Hannover 1932‑1933.
  • Marsyliusz z Padwy, Obrońca pokoju, przeł., oprac. i wstęp W. Seńko, Kęty 2006, Biblioteka Europejska – Antyk.
  • Św. Tomasz z Akwinu, Summa Theologiae, [online] www.corpusthomisticum.org, 21 XII 2014.
  • Baszkiewicz J., Myśl polityczna wieków średnich, Poznań 2009, Czas i Myśl.
  • Briguglia G., The Minor Marsilius. The Other Works of Marsilius of Padua, [w:] A Companion to Marsilius of Padua, red. G. Moreno‑Riaño, C.J. Nederman, Leiden 2012, Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition, Vol. 31.
  • Canning J., A History of Medieval Political Thought, 300‑1450, London–New York 1996.
  • Canning J., Ideas of Power in the Late Middle Ages, 1296‑1417, New York–Cambridge 2011.
  • Canning J., The Role of Power in the Political Thought of Marsilius of Padua, „History of Political Thought” 1999, Vol. 20, nr 1.
  • Condren C., Marsilius of Padua’s Argument from Authority. A Survey of Its Significance in the „Defensor Pacis”, „Political Theory” 1977, Vol. 5, nr 2.
  • Courtenay W.J., Marsilius of Padua at Paris, [w:] A Companion to Marsilius of Padua, red. G. Moreno‑Riaño, C.J. Nederman, Leiden 2012, Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition, Vol. 31.
  • Dubel L., Koncepcja władzy prawodawczej Marsyliusza z Padwy, [w:] Konstytucyjny ustrój państwa. Księga jubileuszowa profesora Wiesława Skrzydły, red. T. Bojarski, E. Gdulewicz, J. Szreniawski, Lublin 2000.
  • Garnett G., Marsilius of Padua and „the Truth of History”, Oxford 2006.
  • Gewirth A., Marsilius of Padua and Medieval Political Philosophy, New York 1951, Marsilius of Padua, the Defender of Peace, nr 1.
  • Godthardt F., The Life of Marsilius of Padua, [w:] A Companion to Marsilius of Padua, red. G. Moreno‑Riaño,
  • C.J. Nederman, Leiden 2012, Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition, Vol. 31.
  • Lee H.‑Y., Political Representation in the Later Middle Ages. Marsilius in Context, New York 2008.
  • Maiolo F., Medieval Sovereignty. Marsilius of Padua and Bartolus of Saxoferrato, Delft 2007.
  • Moreno‑Riaño G., Nederman C.J., Marsilius of Padua’s Principles of Secular Politics, [w:] A Companion to Marsilius of Padua, red. G. Moreno‑Riaño, C.J. Nederman, Leiden 2012, Brill’s Companions to the Christian Tradition, Vol. 31.
  • Nederman C.J., Community and Consent. The Secular Political Theory of Marsiglio of Padua’s „Defensor Pacis”, Lanham 1995.
  • Nederman C.J., Editor’s Introduction, [w:] Marsiglio of Padua, Writings on the Empire. „Defensor minor” and „De translatione Imperii”, przeł. i red. C.J. Nederman, Cambridge–New York 2006.
  • Nederman C.J., Knowledge, Consent and the Critique of Political Representation in Marsiglio of Padua’s „Defensor Pacis”, „Political Studies” 1991, nr 39.
  • Nederman C.J., Marsyliusz z Padwy, [w:] Myśliciele polityczni. Od Sokratesa do współczesności, red. D. Boucher, P. Kelly, przeł. A. Dąbrowska, T. Sieczkowski, Kraków 2008, Polityka – Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego.
  • Nederman C.J., Nature, Justice, and Duty in the „Defensor Pacis”. Marsiglio of Padua’s Ciceronian Impulse, „Political Theory” 1990, Vol. 18, nr 4.
  • Passerin d’Entrèves A., The Medieval Contribution to Political Thought. Thomas Aquinas, Marsilius of Padua, Richard Hooker, New York 1959.
  • Pieniążek A., Suwerenność – problemy teorii i praktyki, Warszawa 1979.
  • Strauss L., Marsyliusz z Padwy, [w:] Historia filozofii politycznej, red. L. Strauss, J. Cropsey, red. nauk. P. Nowak, M. Wiśniewski, przed. do wyd. pol. P. Nowak, Warszawa 2010.
  • Tierney B., Religion, Law, and the Growth of Constitutional Thought, 1150‑1650, Cambridge 2008.
  • Ullmann W., A History of Political Thought. The Middle Ages, Harmondsworth 1968.
  • Wielomski A., Teokracja papieska 1073‑1378. Myśl polityczna papieży, papalistów i ich przeciwników, Radzymin–Warszawa 2011, Biblioteka Konserwatyzm.pl.
  • Wilks M.J., The Problem of Sovereignty in the Later Middle Ages. The Papal Monarchy with Augustinus Triumphus and the Publicists, Cambridge 2008.
  • Wójtowicz A., Model władzy państwowej Marsyliusza z Padwy, Katowice 1977, Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach, nr 187.
  • Żyro T., Wola polityczna. Siedem prób z filozofii praktycznej, Warszawa 2008, Współczesna Myśl Humanistyczna. Polskie Spojrzenia.

Document Type

Publication order reference

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-9ce8d8c3-85f7-462b-a7bf-109c3e701b02
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.