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2014 | 3 (350) | 179-188

Article title

Influence of Economic Integration on Foreign Trade in the Region of Persian Gulf

Content

Title variants

PL
Wpływ integracji ekonomicznej na handel zagraniczny w regionie Zatoki Perskiej
RU
Влияние экономической интеграции на внешнюю торговлю в регионе Персидского залива

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The aim of the current research is to study the effects of economic integration within the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (CCASG) and its influence on the trade within the region as well as with other countries. The trade development of member countries of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf was analysed with the help of gravitation model in the context of the existing agreements of the trading preferences on the Middle East and North Africa. It was proved that establishment of CCASG made extremely positive influence on the development of the intraregional trade. It was also discovered that economic integration of the CCASG members showed rather the effect of trade creation than the effect of trade diversion. Signing of free trading agreement between the CCASG and the EU and between the CCASG and the USA had also positive results.
PL
Celem badania jest analiza skutków integracji gospodarczej w ramach Rady Współpracy Zatoki Perskiej (RWZP) i jej wpływu na handel wewnątrz regionu i z krajami trzecimi. Korzystając z modelu grawitacyjnego, przeanalizowano rozwój handlu Rady Współpracy Państw Arabskich Zatoki Perskiej w kontekście istniejących umów dotyczących preferencji handlowych na Bliskim Wschodzie i w Afryce Północnej. Udowodniono, że powstanie RWZP miało bardzo pozytywny wpływ na rozwój handlu wewnątrzregionalnego. Stwierdzono również, że integracja gospodarcza państw członkowskich RWZP pokazuje skutek kreacji, a nie odrzucenia handlu. Bardzo pozytywny wpływ miało podpisanie umów o wolnym handlu między RWZP i UE oraz między RWZP i USA.
RU
Целью исследования было изучение эффектов экономической интеграции в границах Совета сотрудничества арабских государств Персидского залива (ССАГПЗ) и его влияние на торговлю внутри региона и с третьими странами. При помощи гравитационной модели проанализировали развитие торговли Совета сотрудничества арабских государств Персидского залива в контексте существующих соглашений о торговых преференциях на Ближнем Востоке и в Северной Африке. Доказано, что создание ССАГПЗ имело весомое позитивное влияние на развитие внутрирегиональной торговли. Также было выявлено, что экономическая интеграция стран-членов ССАГПЗ демонстрирует эффект создания, а не эффект отвержения торговли. Заметное позитивное влияние имело подписание соглашений о свободной торговле между ССАГПЗ и ЕС и между ССАГПЗ и США.

Year

Issue

Pages

179-188

Physical description

Dates

published
2014-05-2014-06

Contributors

  • Lwowski Uniwersytet Narodowy im. Iwana Franki

References

  • Aleksandrov I.A. (2000), Monarkhii Persidskogo zaliva: etapy modernizatsii, Delo i servis, Moscow. Azevedo A.F.Z. (2004), The Effects of Mercosur on Trade: An Analysis Based on a Gravity Model, „Pesquisa e Planejamento Economico”, Vol. 34, No. 2, Rio de Janeiro. Balassa B. (2011), The Theory of Economic Integration, Routledge, New York. Ehlermann C.-D., Ehring L. (2005), Decision-Making in the World Trade Organization: Is the Consensus Practice of the World Trade Organization Adequate for Making, Revising and Implementing Rules on International Trade?, „Journal of International Economic Law”, Vol.8, Issue 1, Oxford. EIA (2014), Monthly Energy Review, May 2014, U.S. Energy Information Administration, Washington, DC. Havrylyshyn O., Kunzel P. (1997), Intra-Industry Trade of Arab Countries: An Indicator of Potential Competitiveness, „Working Papers”, IMF, WP/97/47, Washington, DC. Hosny A.S. (2013), Theories of Economic Integrtaion: A Survey of the Economic and Political Literature, „International Journal of Economy, Management and Social Sciences”, Vol. 2, No. 5, Houston. Levkivskyi V.N., Rybchuk A.V., Antonenko V.H. (2011), Osoblyvosti rozvytku intehratsiynych protsesiv u rehioni Pers’koyi zatoky: Dosvid dlia Ukrainy, „Ekonomika i upravlinnia”, No. 2, Kyiv. United Nations (2014), International Trade Statistics Yearbook, 2012, Vol. 2, Trade by Commodity, United Nations, New York. Volovych O.O. (ed.) (2011), Stratehiya aktyvizatsiyi spipratsi Ukrainy z derzhavamy Pers’koyi zatoky: analitychna dopovid’, Feniks, Odessa. Zarzoso I., Lehmann F. (2003), Augmented gravity model: an empirical application to MERCOSUR -European Union trade flows, „Journal of Applied Economics”, Vol. 6, No. 2, Amsterdam.
  • Aleksandrov I.A. (2000), Monarkhii Persidskogo zaliva: etapy modernizatsii, Delo i servis, Moscow.
  • Azevedo A.F.Z. (2004), The Effects of Mercosur on Trade: An Analysis Based on a Gravity Model, „Pesquisa e Planejamento Economico”, Vol. 34, No. 2, Rio de Janeiro.
  • Balassa B. (2011), The Theory of Economic Integration, Routledge, New York.
  • Ehlermann C.-D., Ehring L. (2005), Decision-Making in the World Trade Organization: Is the Consensus Practice of the World Trade Organization Adequate for Making, Revising and Implementing Rules on International Trade?, „Journal of International Economic Law”, Vol.8, Issue 1, Oxford.
  • EIA (2014), Monthly Energy Review, May 2014, U.S. Energy Information Administration, Washington, DC.
  • Havrylyshyn O., Kunzel P. (1997), Intra-Industry Trade of Arab Countries: An Indicator of Potential Competitiveness, „Working Papers”, IMF, WP/97/47, Washington, DC.
  • Hosny A.S. (2013), Theories of Economic Integrtaion: A Survey of the Economic and Political Literature,
  • „International Journal of Economy, Management and Social Sciences”, Vol. 2, No. 5, Houston.
  • Levkivskyi V.N., Rybchuk A.V., Antonenko V.H. (2011), Osoblyvosti rozvytku intehratsiynych protsesiv u rehioni Pers’koyi zatoky: Dosvid dlia Ukrainy, „Ekonomika i upravlinnia”, No. 2, Kyiv.
  • United Nations (2014), International Trade Statistics Yearbook, 2012, Vol. 2, Trade by Commodity, United Nations, New York.
  • Volovych O.O. (ed.) (2011), Stratehiya aktyvizatsiyi spipratsi Ukrainy z derzhavamy Pers’koyi zatoky: analitychna dopovid’, Feniks, Odessa.
  • Zarzoso I., Lehmann F. (2003), Augmented gravity model: an empirical application to MERCOSUR -European Union trade flows, „Journal of Applied Economics”, Vol. 6, No. 2, Amsterdam.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
0438-5403

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-a63fab45-b42d-446f-892b-330a79fc7cc0
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