EN
The author of the paper attempts to present the concept of the biological basis for sustainable development based on knowledge. Her research areas include the concept of ecosystem, theory of biodiversity and ecology of species. A new paradigm of development takes into account current assumption of the existence of a dynamic equilibrium in ecosystems. Constant balance of ecological systems theory is a concept that has great utility model. However, keep in mind that the test is based on reality of the phenomena and dynamic processes which are influenced by the specific conditions and balancing mechanisms (natural and anthropogenic homeostatic mechanisms). State ecosystems in macrosystem society–economy–environment are always closer to or further defined as a model-based point of balance. Taking into account the dynamism of ecosystems and biological basis set leads to questions about precisely optimized management development of macrosystem society–economy–environment. They are a challenge for the emerging economy for sustainable development.