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Journal

2016 | 2 | 1-15

Article title

Statutory Implications For A Sustainable Urban Form: Principles And Practice From Australia

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
This paper examines the sustainability concept and its use in planning policies and regulations to guide future urban development and urban design. It provides a brief historical overview starting with the Rio Declaration and the imperative concerning the need for adapting the urban environment for efficient use of renewable resources. The paper includes an outline of planning and its transition from industrialism to the rational planning process. It refers to the well-known BedZED zero emission projects as an example of a comprehensive sustainable housing estate. Finally, the discussion paper “12 Green Guidelines” is used as a basis to compare the sustainable urban design regulations in the Victorian Planning Provisions (VPPs) for Melbourne, Australia. A cursory evaluation of the VPPs has found them to be vague with little detail and directives on how they can achieve sustainable design outcomes. Consistency in decisions is also rained because of the problem concerning discretion and interpretation. The paper concludes with a proposed research agenda for measuring the effectiveness of sustainable design principles in terms of outcomes that can deliver an environmentally efficient urban form.

Journal

Year

Issue

2

Pages

1-15

Physical description

Contributors

author
  • Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Raciborzu
  • Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Raciborzu

References

  • 12 Green Guidelines CDBC’S Green and Smart Urban Development Guidelines (2015).
  • BedZED (2009) 7 years on, Published Bioregional London. http://www.bioregional.com/BedZED-7-years-on/
  • BedZed (Sutton – UK). http://www.energy-cities.eu/IMG/pdf/Sustainable_Districts_ADEME1_BedZED.pdf
  • Bertalanffy von B. (1969 [1950]) ‘The Theory of Open Systems in Physics and Biology’ in Emery F. R. (ed.) Systems Thinking: Selected Readings, Penguin Books, Ltd. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England.
  • Carson R. (1962) Silent Spring, Riverside Press, Houghton Mifflin, Boston ; Cambridge, Mass.
  • Chadwick G. F. (1971) A Systems View of Planning: Towards A Theory of the Urban and Regional Process, Pergamon Press, Oxford.
  • Chance T. (2009) ‘Towards sustainable residential communities; the Beddington Zero Energy Development (BedZED) and beyond’ Environment and Urbanization Vol. 21: 527 DOI: 10.1177/0956247809339007
  • City of Casey (2016) Victoria, Australia. http://planning-schemes.delwp.vic.gov.au/schemes/casey
  • Faludi A. and van der Valk A. (1994) Rule and Order Dutch Planning Doctrine in the Twentieth Century, Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
  • Giradet H. (1996) The Gia Atlas of Cities, Gia Books: London.
  • Howard E. ([1902] 1946) Garden Cities of Tomorrow, being the second edition of Tomorrow, a Peaceful Path to Real Reform, Faber and Faber, London. (NB: First published as Tomorrow, a Peaceful Path to Social Reform [1898]).
  • Hawken P. Lovins A. and Lovins H. (1999) Natural Capitalism: Creating the Next Industrial Revolution, Rocky Mountains Institute, Denver Col.
  • McLoughlin J. B. (1969) Urban and Regional Planning: A Systems Approach, Faber and Faber, London.
  • Planning and Environment Act (1987), Government Printing Office, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992.
  • Smith M. Whitlegg J. and Williams N. (1998) Greening the Built Environment, Earthscan Publications: London.
  • Taylor N. (1998), Urban Planning Theory Since 1945, Sage Publications, London; Thousand Oaks, California.
  • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) (2014) Fifth Assessment Report (AR5).
  • United Kingdom Royal Commission on Pollution, 20th report: Transport and the Environment (1997)
  • Victorian Planning Policy Provisions (VPPs) http://planning-schemes.delwp.vic.gov.au/schemes/casey
  • Wackernagel M. and Rees W. (1996) Our Ecological Footprint, New Society Publishers, British Columbia.
  • Weizsacher E.U. et al (1997) Factor Four: Doubling Wealth, Halving sources for this presentation are: Resource Use, Earthscan Publications: London.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-a961b006-4cab-45bc-9f7b-ecd7930db594
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