EN
Despite a bulk of literature published on Polish on Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), there are very few comprehensive empirical studies available. This paper focuses on the patterns of work organisation and organisational culture in Polish SMEs based on the results of a large survey study (N = 609) of owners and co-owners of Polish private SMEs conducted in 2010–2011. The dominant management style in the SMEs is autocracy, and the prevailing type of organisational culture may be described as a “hierarchy” (as opposed to “community”, which is the other type identified within the enterprises of democratically-oriented owners).