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2013 | 18 | 1 | 109–123

Article title

Substance Dualism and the Unity of Consciousness

Authors

Selected contents from this journal

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In this paper I would like to defend three interconnected claims. The first stems from the fact that the definition of substance dualism recently proposed by Dean Zimmerman needs some essential adjustments in order to capture the genuine spirit of the doctrine. In this paper I will formulate the conditions for genuine substance dualism, as distinct from quasi-dualisms, and provide a definition for genuine substance dualism that I consider more appropriate than Zimmerman’s. The second is that none of the currently proposed forms of substance dualism are able to provide a satisfactory account of conscious subjectivity. To support this claim I present two arguments, the first against Cartesian Dualism, the other against Emergent Dualism. The third, I believe, derives from the two just mentioned: if the dualistic arguments against the ability of physicalist theories to provide a sound account of the unity of the subject of consciousness are persuasive enough, then, in order to acquire a more adequate account of the unity of the conscious subject, we will have to look more closely at such forms of quasi-dualism as spiritualism or a broadly Aristotelian view of human persons.

Year

Volume

18

Issue

1

Pages

109–123

Physical description

Dates

delivered
2013-09-02
accepted
2013-09-28

Contributors

author
  • Voronezh Medical State Academy

References

  • Baker, Mark C., and Stewart Goetz, eds. The Soul Hypothesis: Investigations into the Existence of the Soul. London, New York: Continuum, 2011.
  • Bayne, Tim, and David Chalmers. “What is the Unity of Consciousness?” In The Unity of Consciousness: Binding, Integration and Dissociation, edited by Axel Cleeremans, 23–58. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
  • Bennett, Jonathan. Learning from Six Philosophers. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.
  • Descartes, René. Meditations on First Philosophy with Selections from Objections and Replies. Translated and Edited by John Cottingham. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
  • Eccles, John C. How the Self Controls its Brain. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1994.
  • Foster, John. The Immaterial Self: A Defense of the Cartesian Dualist Conception of the Mind. London; New York: Routledge, 1991.
  • Hasker, William. The Emergent Self. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1999.
  • Hasker, William. “Persons as Emergent Substances.” In Soul, Body, and Survival, edited by Kevin Corcoran, 107–119. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2001.
  • Hasker, William. “Persons and the Unity of Consciousness.” In The Waning of Materialism, edited by Robert C. Koons, and George Bealer, 175–190. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
  • Hawthorne, John. “Cartesian Dualism.” In Persons: Human and Divine, edited by Peter van Inwagen and Dean Zimmerman, 87–98. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
  • Inwagen, Peter van, and Dean Zimmerman, eds. Persons: Human and Divine. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
  • Koons, Robert C., and George Bealer, eds. The Waning of Materialism. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
  • Leftow, Brian. “Soul, Mind, and Brain.” In The Waning of Materialism, edited by Robert C. Koons, and George Bealer, 395–415. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
  • Smart, Brian. “How Can Persons be Ascribed M-Predicates.” Mind 86, no. 341 (1977): 49–66.
  • Stump, Eleonore. Aquinas. London; New York: Routledge, 2003.
  • Swinburne, Richard. “From Mental / Physical Identity to Substance Dualism.” In Persons: Human and Divine, edited by Peter van Inwagen and Dean Zimmerman, 142–164. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
  • Zimmerman, Dean W., “Material People.” In The Oxford Handbook of Metaphysics, edited by Michael J. Loux and Dean W. Zimmerman, 491–526. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
  • Zimmerman, Dean W. “Dualism in the Philosophy of Mind.” In Encyclopedia of Philosophy, edited by Donald Borchert, 113–122. New York: Thompson Gale, 2006.
  • Zimmerman, Dean W. “From Property Dualism to Substance Dualism.” Supplementary volume, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 84, no. S (2010): S119–S50.
  • Zimmerman, Dean W. “From Experience to Experiencer.” In The Soul Hypothesis: Investigations into the Existence of the Soul, edited by Mark C. Baker and Stewart Goetz, 168–196.

Notes

EN

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

URI
http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=93997876&lang=pl&site=ehost-live
URI
http://www.pdcnet.org/pdc/bvdb.nsf/purchase?openform&fp=forphil&id=forphil_2013_0018_0001_0109_0123&onlyautologin=true

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-aed6e451-8ef8-47a9-9ae3-351220b610e6
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