The Road to Autocratization? Redefining Democracy in Poland.

• Authors: Szczepański Jarosław , Kalina Paulina
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The present paper explores how political thinking in Poland changed after the election campaigns (general and presidential) of 2015. Its main goal is to determine what the current developments mean for the future of democracy in Poland. Will Poland face a new wave of autocratization – similar to Pilsudski’s one? The paper is based on empirical research conducted during the lastpr esidential and general elections in Poland. An e-survey covering 10,000 respondents was conducted, out of whom over 4,000 left their data for further analysis. The main aim of the study was to fi nd a connection between patterns of political thinking and electoral behavior, demonstrating a link between one’s set of political values and one’s voting decisions. The ruling party in Poland openly refers to esthetics and rhetoric of an authoritarian regime introduced by Pilsudski. Its election slogan: “A good change” has been treated as reference to the interwar concept of “sanacja” driven from the Latin term “sanatio” which means to cleanse or to heal. The main goal of the Sanacja political group was to amend the then parliamentary democracy, which they believed was corrupt and inefficient. The authors of the paper try to present recent patterns and changes in the electorate. In its summary, the paper includes some predictions for the future of the Polish democracy, based on empirical data and observed actions of the ruling party.

Keywords

EN

Central Europe;; Eastern Europe;; Democracy;; Democratization;; Comparative Perspective;; Liberalism;

• Publisher: Centre for Europe, University of Warsaw
• Journal: Studia Europejskie-Studies in European Affairs
• Year: 2019
• Volume: 3
• Pages: 121-132

Contributors

author

Szczepański Jarosław

• University of Warsaw

author

Kalina Paulina

• Institute of Political Science Foundation

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Identifiers

DOI

10.33067/SE.3.2019.6