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2016 | 13 | 125-138

Article title

Impact of negative political campaigns on the effectiveness of communication (cognition, emotions and voting behavior)

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Negative political advertising and its effectiveness has always been the concern of not only political scientists, but also sociologists and marketing experts. This specific form of advertising is also increasingly used in the Czech political environment. The author focused on the answers to such questions as: what are the effects of this form of political advertising from the perspective of persuasive linear models, which are actually based on cognition, emotion and conative/voting behavior. Based both on international research carried out in this area and facts from Czech republic, he notes that voters perceive this form of advertising as one that offers them more information, attracts a greater degree of attention and more trust than in the case of positive advertising. Taking into account emotional effects, this form of political advertising is often followed by disgust, fear and other negative reactions. These are, however, strong incentives that subsequently bring some negative effects in voter`s conative/behavioral activities. These include in particular the reluctance to vote, negative public sentiment and escalating political cynicism. In the evaluation of the effectiveness of negative political campaigns what should also be taken into account is their cultural environment. What could be effective in the US may not be very effective in countries with different cultural values shaped their historical development and by existing cultural dimensions of these countries.

Year

Issue

13

Pages

125-138

Physical description

Contributors

  • University of Entrepreneurship and Law, Czech Republic

References

  • Bradley, S. D., Angelini, J. R., & Sungkyoung, L. (2007). Psychophysiolgical and Memory Effects of Negative Political Ads. Aversive, Arousing and Well Remembered. Journal of Advertising, 36(4), 115-127.
  • Bradová, E. (2008). Negativní kampaně a politická reklama ve volbách. Olomouc: Periplum.
  • Chou, H. Y., & Lien, N. H.(2010). How do candidate poll ranking and election status affect the effects of negative political advertising? International Journal of Advertising, 29(5), 815-834.
  • Hartman, K., A. (2000). Studies of negative political advertising: an annotated bibliography. Emerald Insight. Reference Services Review, 28(3), 248-261.
  • Merrit, S. (1984). Negative Political Advertising: Some Empirical Findings. Journal of Advertising, 13(3), 27-37.
  • Mooij, M. de (2010). Global Marketing and Advertising. Understanding Cultural Paradoxes (2. ed.). London: Sage Publications.
  • Patterson, T. E., & McClure, R. D.(1976). The Unseeing Eye: The Myth of Television Power in National Politics. New York: Putnam.
  • Robideaux, D. (2013). Credibility and Television Advertising: Negative and Positive Political Ads. Journal of Marketing Development and Competitiveness, 7(3), 68-78.
  • Shimp, T. A., Stuart, E. W. (2004). The Role of Disgust as an Emotional Mediator of Advertising Effects. Journal of Advertising, 33(1), 43-53.
  • Tellis, G. J. (2004). Effective Advertising: Understanding When, How and Why Advertising Works. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
  • Thorson, E., Ognianova, E., Coyle, J., & Denton, F. (2000). Negative Political Ads and Negative Citizen Orientations Toward Politics. Journal of Current Issues and Research in Advertising, 22(1), 13-40.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-eb70014a-6a46-4e0e-aa52-741c43d7a66c
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