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2025 | 14 | 369–381

Article title

Ideological Resistance in Early Soviet Azerbaijan: A Textual Analysis of a Unique Archival Document

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The article analyses the anti-Soviet sentiments and movements in Soviet Azerbaijan in the late 1920s and early 1930s on the basis of Strictly Confidential documents received to the First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Azerbaijan SSR. Particular attention is paid to the reflection of anti-Russian sentiments on the basis of an analysis of both the document and two interesting poems, which show the perception of Russians both among the anti-Bolshevik-minded segments of the population associated with parties operating underground and among young people. Textual analysis of this document shows that anti-Bolshevik sentiments often acquired a pronounced anti-Russian character. All these circumstances were manifested in the dissatisfaction of various strata of Azerbaijani society with the Soviet regime, which, along with anti-Russian sentiments, also acquired the character of pro-Turkish movements.

Year

Volume

14

Pages

369–381

Physical description

Contributors

  • International Scientific Educational Centre of National Academy of Science of the Republic of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia
author
  • Yerevan State University, Armenia

References

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  • Azerbaycan Xalq Cumhuriyyeti (1918-1920). Parlament. Stenoqrafik hesabatlar [Azerbaijan People's Republic (1918-1920). Parliament. Stenographic Records]. Edited by M. Mahmudov. Baku: "Azerbaycan", 1998. (in Azerbaijani)
  • Bor'ba za sovetskuju vlast' v Azerbajdzhane 1918-1920: Dokumenty i materialy [The Struggle for Soviet Power in Azerbaijan, 1918-1920: Documents and Materials]. Edited by I.A. Guseynov. Baku: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the Azerbaijan SSR, 1967. (in Russian)
  • Dekrety Azrevkoma, 1920-1921 gg: sbornik dokumentov [Decrees of the Revolutionary Committee of Azerbaijan, 1920-1921: collection of documents]. Edited by A.A. Pashaev. Baku: Azerbaijan State Publishing House, 1988. (in Russian)
  • Konstitucija (Osnovnoj zakon) Azerbajdzhanskoj Socialisticheskoj Sovetskoj Respubliki. S izmenijami i dopolnenijami, prinjatymi na I, II, III and IV sessijah Verhovnogo Soveta Azerb. SSR pjatogo sozyva [Constitution (Basic Law) of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic. With Amendments and Additions Adopted at the I, II, III, and IV Sessions of the Supreme Soviet of the Azerbaijan SSR of the Fifth Convocation]. Baku: Azerneshr, 1961․ (in Russian)
  • Politbjuro i delo Berija. Sbornik dokumentov [The Politburo and the Beria Case: Collection of Documents]. Edited by A.B. Mozohina. Moscow: Kuchkovo Pole, 2012. (in Russian)
  • Rezolyutsii XII s"yezda Rossiyskoy kommunisticheskoy partii (bol'shevikov) [Resolutions of the XII Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)]. Moscow: Tyumen, 1923. (in Russian)
  • Vsesoyuznaya perepis' naseleniya 1926 goda. Zakavkazskaya SFSR [All-Union Population Census of 1926. Transcaucasian SFSR]. Moscow: CSO USSR Publishing, 1929. (in Russian)
  • Amrahov, Z. (2024). Baku State University during the hard trials of 1920s-1930s: critical administrative challenges and Red Terror, reconstructing the past. Journal of Historical Studies, 2(1), 35–53. https://dx.doi.org/10.54414/JTSB1168
  • Balaev, A. (1998). Azerbaydzhanskoye natsional'noye dvizhenie v 1917-1918 gg [The Azerbaijani National Movement in 1917-1918]. Baku: Elm. (in Russian)
  • Kazemzadeh, F. (2008). The struggle for Transcaucasia (1917-1921). London: Anglo Caspian Press.
  • Kvashonkin, A.V. (1997). Sovetizatsiya Zakavkaz'ya v perepiske bol'shevistskogo rukovodstva 1920-1922 gg [The Sovietisation of Transcaucasia in the Correspondence of the Bolshevik Leadership, 1920-1922]. Cahiers Du Monde Russe, 38(1/2), 163–194. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20171036 (in Russian)
  • Mesropyan, S.I., Skhirtladze, V.I., Churinov, V.N. (1940). 50 bljud azerbajdzhanskoj kuhni [50 Dishes of Azerbaijani Cuisine]. Moscow: Gostorgizdat. (in Russian)
  • Morozova, O.M., Troshina, T.I. (2021). Organy perehodnoj vlasti na zakljuchitel'nom jetape Grazhdanskoj vojny [Organs of Transitional Power at the Final Stage of the Civil War]. Vestnik SPbGU. Istorija, 66(3), 771-796. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2021.306 (in Russian)
  • Morrison, A. (2015). The Russian Empire and the Soviet Union: too soon to talk of Echoes? In K. Nicolaidis, B. Sèbe, G. Maas (Eds.), Echoes of Empire: Memory, Identity and the Legacy of Imperialism (pp. 155–174). London: I.B. Tauris.
  • Niftaliev, I. (2016). Partiyno-politicheskoye obrazovaniye v Azerbaydzhanskoy SSR v 20-kh-30-kh gg. XX v [Party and political education in the Azerbaijan SSR in the 20s-30s of the 20th century]. Voprosy istorii, 12, 143-150. (in Russian)
  • Polyakov, Y.A. (1992). Vsesoyuznaya perepis' naseleniya 1939 goda: Osnovnyye itogi [All-Union Population Census of 1939: Main Results]. Moscow: Nauka․ (in Russian)
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Document Type

Publication order reference

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-eb7e8406-97c3-4375-944e-7599664e50bd
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