EN
The intent of this article is to provide a description and analysis of the policies and initiatives of the various trade unions in selected European countries during the ongoing economic recession which resulting from the financial crisis of 2007 and how these circumstances have affected social and economic development in Europe. The causes as well as the effects of the current crisis are identified and explained. Based on the examples of several European countries, the relationship between the trade unions and government have been described and explained. This paper also outlines the actual impact of trade unions on the acceptance or rejection of the reforms implemented by the government intended to repair and strengthen the economy leading to its subsequent re-development and stimulating future economic growth.