PL
Autorzy przeanalizowali źródła finansowania przedsiębiorstw w Polsce, starając się ustalić na ile ich charakterystyki oraz sytuacja makroekonomiczna wpływały na strukturę tego finansowania. Przedmiotem zainteresowania autorów były dwie grupy badawcze: jedna, która obejmowała ogół podmiotów gospodarczych, mająca stanowić tło do analizy drugiej, którą był sektor spółek giełdowych.
EN
The subject of the article are the sources of enterprises financing in terms of internal and external sources. At the starting point the view was adopted that the companies with significant involvement of equity are more resistant to economic downturn. The authors aimed to examine so recognized structure of enterprises financing in Poland in 2005-2008, so during the accumulation of the causes of global economic crisis. Therefore the necessary classification of enterprises was performed and appropriate for chosen purposes of research statistical methods were used. As a result, the theory of relatively large share of internal sources in financing polish enterprises was proven. This gives a basis for expressing the view that this factor significantly contributed during the analyzed period to stabilize the real economy sphere in Poland. (original abstract)