EN
The article is concerned with the question of individuality from the perspective of (mainly analytical) philosophy of language. It examines various concepts of individuality and their relation to normative structures of responsibility: individuality in the sense of concrete identity as situated personal irreplaceability; individuality in the sense of exclusion as situated irreplaceability of role/office/function. In conclusion a suggestion is put forward for the analysis of the concept of identity as the specific realisation of the possibilities of a human a linguistic being.