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2015 | 25 | 1 | 37-59

Article title

Remapping the Constellation of Walter Benjamin’s Allegorical Method

Authors

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The now-longstanding academic revival of allegory, as well as its import as a perennial buzzword of contemporary art criticism, owes much to a group of essays published in the journal October in the early 1980s. Authors Craig Owens and Benjamin Buchloh, in turn, drew a bloodline to the ideas of allegory that occupied Walter Benjamin throughout his literary career. However, whereas Benjamin saw allegory as the expression of a radical, indeed messianic, view of political possibility, the October writers found in allegory a counter-paradigm against Modernism that would resist the latter's totalizing tendencies by pursing its own deconstructive fate of “lack of transcendence.” In the following essay, I trace the source of this discrepancy to the crucial theological underpinnings of Benjamin's concept of allegory, without which the allegorical forms - appropriation and montage - produce not miraculous flashes of unmediated recognition but the permanent impossibility of communication.

Publisher

Year

Volume

25

Issue

1

Pages

37-59

Physical description

Dates

published
2015-12-01
online
2016-02-12

Contributors

author
  • Nova Scotia College of Art and Design University

References

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  • Benjamin, Walter. Charles Baudelaire: A Lyric Poet in the Era of High Capitalism. 1976. Trans. Harry Zohn. London: Verso, 1983. Print.
  • ---. “The Destructive Character.” Reflections. Ed. Peter Demetz. Trans. Edmund Jephcott. New York: Schocken Books, 1978: 301-3. Print.
  • ---. “On Language as Such and on the Language of Man.” Reflections. Ed. Peter Demetz. Trans. Edmund Jephcott. New York: Schocken Books, 1978: 314-32. Print.
  • ---. “On the Concept of History.” Trans. Harry Zohn. Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings, Volume 4. Ed. Howard Eiland and Michael W. Jennings. Cambridge: Belknap Press, 2003: 389-400. Print.
  • ---. The Origin of German Tragic Drama. 1963. Trans. John Osborne. London: Verso, 2009. Print.
  • ---. “The Work of Art in the Age of Its Technological Reproducibility: Second Version.” Trans. Edmund Jephcott and Harry Zohn. Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings, Volume 3. Ed. Howard Eiland and Michael W. Jennings. Cambridge: Belknap Press, 2002: 101-33. Print.
  • Buchloh, Benjamin H.D. “Allegorical Procedures: Appropriation and Montage in Contemporary Art.” Art After Conceptual Art. Cambridge: MIT Press, 2006. 27-51. Print.
  • Buck-Morss, Susan. The Origin of Negative Dialectics: Theodor W. Adorno, Walter Benjamin, and the Frankfurt Institute. New York: The Free Press, 1977. Print.
  • Caygill, Howard. “Walter Benjamin’s Concept of Allegory.” The Cambridge Companion to Allegory. Ed. Rita Copeland and Peter T. Struck. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011: 241-53. Print.
  • Copeland, Rita, and Peter T. Struck. Introduction. The Cambridge Companion to Allegory. Ed. Rita Copeland and Peter T. Struck. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011: 1-11. Print.
  • Crimp, Douglas. “On the Museum’s Ruins,” October 13 (Summer 1980): 41-57. JSTOR. Web. 30 Jan. 2014.
  • ---. “Pictures.” October 8 (Spring 1979): 75-88. JSTOR. Web. 30 Jan. 2014.
  • Day, Gail. “Allegory: Between Deconstruction and Dialectics.” Oxford Art Journal 22.1 (1999): 105-118. JSTOR. Web. 30 Jan. 2014.
  • Diggins, John Patrick. Max Weber: Politics and the Spirit of Tragedy. New York: Basic Books, 1996. Print.
  • Eiland, Howard, and Michael W. Jennings. Walter Benjamin: A Critical Life. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2013. Print.
  • Eiland, Howard, and Kevin McLaughlin. Translators’ Foreword. The Arcades Project. By Walter Benjamin. 1982. Trans. Howard Eiland and Kevin McLaughlin. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1999: ix-xiv. Print.
  • Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von. “Maxims and Reflections.” Trans. Nicholas Walker. Art in Theory 1815-1900: An Anthology of Changing Ideas. Ed. Charles Harrison, Paul Wood, and Jason Gaiger. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 1998: 74-8. Print.
  • Melville, Stephen. “Notes on the Reemergence of Allegory, the Forgetting of Modernism, the Necessity of Rhetoric, and the Conditions of Publicity in Art and Criticism.” October 19 (1981): 55-92. JSTOR. Web. 30 Jan. 2014.
  • Nietzsche, Friedrich. “On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense.” Trans. Daniel Breazeale. Philosophy and Truth: Selections from Nietzsche’s Notebooks of the Early 1870s. Ed. Daniel Breazeale. New Jersey: Humanities Press International, 1979: 79-97.
  • Obbink, Dirk. “Early Greek Allegory.” The Cambridge Companion to Allegory. Ed. Rita Copeland and Peter T. Struck. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011: 15-25. Print.
  • Owens, Craig. “The Allegorical Impulse: Toward a Theory of Postmodernism.” October 12 (1980): 67-86. JSTOR. Web. 30 Jan. 2014.
  • ---. “The Allegorical Impulse: Toward a Theory of Postmodernism Part 2.” October 13 (1980): 58-80. JSTOR. Web. 30 Jan. 2014.
  • Plate, S. Brent. Walter Benjamin, Religion, and Aesthetics: Rethinking Religion Through the Arts. New York: Routledge, 2005. Print.
  • Rosen, Michael. “Benjamin, Adorno, and the Decline of the Aura.” The Cambridge Companion to Critical Theory. Ed. Fred Rush. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004: 40-56. Print.
  • Roy, Marina. “Speaking in Other Terms: Buchloh’s Allegorical Tracings of Post- Conceptual Constellations.” Writing. Marina Roy, 1999. Web. 15 Jan.2015.
  • Steiner, George. Introduction. The Origin of German Tragic Drama. By Walter Benjamin. 1963. Trans. John Osborne. London: Verso, 2009. 7-24. Print.
  • Wolin, Richard. Walter Benjamin: An Aesthetic of Redemption. New York: Columbia University Press, 1982. Print.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.doi-10_1515_abcsj-2015-0007
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