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2015 | 6 | 2 | 5-20

Article title

Alternative Medicine as Counter-Conduct: Therapeutic Spaces and Medical Rationality in Contemporary Romania

Authors

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
This study analyses the practice of medical pluralism in contemporary Romania, addressing the phenomenon of alternative medicine through the Foucauldian concept of counter-conduct. Employing in-depth interviews with general and alternative practitioners from two towns in Transylvania, and participant observations in spaces where they practice their knowledge, I describe how certain discursive acts reformulate the body and the subject-patient. Alternative therapists construct their practice in direct opposition to several parameters of biomedicine, such as the logic of diagnosis, treatment, and the praxis of patient’s visit to the general practitioner’s office, discussed in the paper. They define their approach as psychosomatic, and set-up the medical space as a confessional space, envisioning a holistic corporeality and the idea of the “inner doctor” in each patient. This conduct would supposedly make the subject “active” and “empowered”, as opposed to the “passive” patient succumbed to the diagnosis of conventional doctors.

Publisher

Year

Volume

6

Issue

2

Pages

5-20

Physical description

Dates

published
2015-12-01
online
2016-01-29

Contributors

author
  • MA in Applied Anthropology at the Babeș-Bolyai University and MA in Psychosomatic Medicine at the “Iuliu Hațieganu” University of Medicine, Cluj-Napoca

References

  • Conrad, P. (2007). The Medicalization of Society. On the transformation of Human Conditions. Baltimore: The John Hopkins University Press.
  • Drăgan, S. and Odde Madsen, J. (2011). CAM in Romania - a Brief Overview. CAMbrella Project. (Last accessed: 27.05.2012).
  • Foucault, M. (1998). Nașterea clinicii [The Birth of the Clinic]. București: Editura Științifică.
  • Foucault, M. (2003 [1994]). Biopolitică și medicină socială [Biopolitics and Social Medicine, part of Dits et écrits, 1994]. Cluj: Idea Design and Print.
  • Foucault, M. (2009). Securitate, teritoriu, populație [Security, Territory, Population. Lectures at the Collège de France 1977-1978]. Cluj: Idea Design and Print.
  • Geissler, W., Pool, R. (2007). Medical Anthropology. Berkshire: Open University Press.
  • Le Breton, D. (2009). Antropologia corpului și modernitatea [Anthropology of the Body and Modernity]. Chișinău: Cartier.
  • Lock, M. and Nichter, M. (2002). Introduction: From documenting medical pluralism to critical interpretations of globalized health, policies, and practices. In M. Nicheter and M. Lock (eds.): New Horizons in Medical Anthropology. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Miller, P. and Rose, N. (2008). Governing the Present. Administering economic, social and personal life. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Park, R. (2006). Știința voodoo. Drumul de la prostie la fraudă [Voodoo Science. The Road from Foolishness to Fraud]. București: Humanitas.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.doi-10_1515_subbs-2015-0007
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