Chinese Refreshment for Contemporary Political Thought: wúwéi, care, and democracy

• Authors: Margus Ott
• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

In my paper I bring out two topics from the ancient Chinese political philosophy. (1) Non-action (wúwéi) that was required from the ruler in the Legalist and Huang-Lao tradition (e.g. Han Feizi, Huainanzi) and was incorporated into the mainstream of political philosophy (e.g. Confucian Dong Zhongshu); (2) care of the people and especially of the needy, that is also required from the ruler, and was stressed mainly in the Mohist and Confucian traditions. From these two ideas I hope to get some “refreshment” for our contemporary political philosophy, and I consider them as logical extensions of democracy. On the other hand, I argue also that the traditional conception of non-acting ruler in the Legalist context should be modified with the Western ideas of the separation of powers and transparency of government; and even that this modification would be more consequent and realistic also in terms of the original Chinese idea itself.

Keywords

EN

wúwéi; democracy; care; Confucianism; Daoism; political thought

• Publisher: Sciendo
• Journal: International Journal of Area Studies
• Year: 2013
• Volume: 8
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 37-51

Dates

published

2013-12-01

online

2013-12-31

Contributors

author

Margus Ott

• TALLINN UNIVERSITY

References

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Identifiers

DOI

10.2478/ijas-2013-0002