Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2008 | 4 | 1 | 83-107

Article title

Class Clowns: Talking out of Turn with an Orientation Toward Humor

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The classroom is a primary site for children to learn accommodation to cultural practices and norms, but also for them to develop strategies for disruption and humor while avoiding sanctions. Although the teacher has the power in the elementary classroom, there are twenty or so prospective disruptors and all sorts of possible disruptions with humorous potential at various different points in the interaction. In our paper, we investigate disruptive humor in the first six years of school from the perspective of the pupil adjusting to the restrictions and possibilities of the system, rather than from the usual perspective of the teacher, who wants to control classroom behavior. We explore recorded classroom interaction to determine the types of humorous disruptions and their interactional effects, showing how pupils adjust to the conventions of classroom behavior, but also how they test the system for humorous purposes. We argue that humorous disruptions often function to assert individual identity or to create a particular class personality in the otherwise faceless group orientation of the elementary classroom.

Publisher

Year

Volume

4

Issue

1

Pages

83-107

Physical description

Dates

published
2008-01-01
online
2008-03-20

Contributors

author
  • Saarland University, Saarbrücken
author
  • Saarland University, Saarbrücken

References

  • Adger, Temple C. "Discourse in educational settings." In The Handbook of Discourse Analysis, edited by Deborah Schiffrin, Deborah Tannen & Heidi E. Hamilton, 503-517. Malden: Blackwell Publishers, 2001, doi: 10.1002/9780470753460.ch26.[Crossref]
  • Cazden, Courtney B. Classroom Discourse: The Language of Teaching and Learning. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann, 1988.
  • Drew, Paul and John Heritage. "Analyzing talk at work: an introduction." In Talk at Work: Interaction in Institutional Settings, edited by Paul Drew & John Heritage, 3-65. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
  • Edwards, Anthony D. and Virginia J. Furlong. The Language of Teaching: Meaning in Classroom Interaction. London: Heinemann, 1978.
  • Egan, Kieran. An Imaginative Approach to Teaching. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, 2005.
  • Flanders, Ned A. Analyzing Teaching Behavior. Reading, MS: Addison-Wesley, 1970.
  • Goffman, Erving. The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. Garden City: Anchor Books, 1959.
  • Goffman, Erving. Forms of Talk. Philadelphia: The University of Pennsylvania Press, 1981.
  • Goodwin, Marjorie H. "Byplay: Negotiating evaluation in story-telling." In Towards a Social Science of Language: Papers in Honour of William Labov: 2. Social Interaction and Dicourse Structures, edited by Gregory R. Guy, John Baugh, Deborah Schiffrin & Crawford Feagin, 77-102. Philadelphia: Benjamins, 1997.
  • Inman, Duane. "Humor in the classroom as a teaching strategy." Adult Learning 2.7 (1991): 29.
  • Jones, Rod and Joanna Thornborrow. "Floors, talk and the organization of classroom activities." Language in Society 33.3 (2004): 399-423.
  • Kaplan, Robert M. and Gregory Pascoe. "Humorous lectures and humorous examples: Some effects upon comprehension and retention." Journal of Educational Psychology 69 (1997): 61-65.
  • Korobkin, Debra. "Humor in the classroom." College Teaching 36.4 (1988): 154-158.
  • Larrue, Janine and Alain Trognon. "Organization of turn-taking and mechanisms for turn-taking repairs in a chaired meeting." Journal of Pragmatics 19 (1993): 177-96, doi: 10.1016/0378-2166(93)90087-6.[Crossref]
  • McHoul, Alexander. "The organization of turns at formal talk in the classroom." Language in Society 7 (1978): 183-213.
  • Nassaji, Hossein and Gordon Wells. "What's the use of triadic dialogue?: An investigation of teacher-student interaction," 1999.
  • ---
  • Sinclair, John and David Brazil. Teacher Talk. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982.
  • Sinclair, John and Malcolm Coulthard. Towards an Analysis of Discourse: The English Used by Teachers and Pupils. London: Oxford University Press, 1975.
  • Stubbs, Michael. "Keeping in touch: Some functions of teacher-talk." In Explorations in Classroom Observation, edited by Michael Stubbs & Sara Delamont, 151-172. London: John Wiley, 1976.
  • Stubbs, Michael. Discourse Analysis: The Sociolinguistic Analysis of Natural Language. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1983.
  • Sudol, David. "Dangers of classroom humor." English Language Journal 70.6 (1981): 26-28, doi: 10.2307/817146.[Crossref]
  • Van Lier, Leo. The Classroom and the Language Learner. New York: Longman, 1988.
  • Van Lier, Leo. Language in Education, 2004.
  • Wanzer, Melissa B. and Ann B. Frymier. "The relationship between student perceptions of instructor humor and student reports of learning." Communication Education 48.1 (1999): 48-62.
  • Weaver, Richard L. II and Howard W. Cotrell. "Ten specific techniques for developing humor in the classroom." Education 108 (1987): 167-179.
  • White, Gayle W. "Teachers' report of how they used humor with students perceived use of such humor." Education 122.2 (2001): 337-347.
  • Ziv, Avner. "Facilitating effects of humor on creativity." Journal of Educational Psychology 68.3 (1996): 318-322.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.doi-10_2478_v10016-008-0002-6
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.