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2011 | 7 | 2 | 189-204

Article title

Two Conceptions of Wittgenstein's Contextualism

Authors

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
How should we understand Wittgenstein's proposals that "the meaning of a word is its use in the language" (Wittgenstein 1953, §43) and that a name only has a meaning in a language-game (ibid. §49)? Are they incompatible with occasion-invariant semantics? In this paper I present two leading interpretations of Wittgenstein's contextualism: James Conant's meaning-eliminativism (ME) and Charles Travis's meaning-underdetermination (MU). I argue that, even though these two interpretations are very similar, the latter gives a more nuanced account of Wittgenstein's contextualism which does not involve a commitment to the claim that words have no meaning outside immediate contexts of use.

Keywords

Publisher

Year

Volume

7

Issue

2

Pages

189-204

Physical description

Dates

published
2011-01-01
online
2012-01-05

Contributors

author
  • University of East Anglia

References

  • Bergqvist, Anna. 2009. Semantic Particularism and Linguistic Competence. Logique & Analyse 52(208): 343-361.
  • Diamond, Cora. 2000. Ethics, imagination and the method of Wittgenstein's Tractatus. In: Alice Crary and Rupert Read (eds.), The New Wittgenstein. London: Routledge, 149-174.
  • Conant, James. 1998. Wittgenstein on Meaning and Use. Philosophical Investigations 21(3): 222-250.[Crossref]
  • Conant, James. 2001. Two Conceptions of Die Überwindung der Metaphysik: Carnap and Early Wittgenstein. In: Timothy McCarthy and Sean C. Stidd (eds.), Wittgenstein in America. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 13-62.
  • Frege, Gottlob. 1884/1997. Foundations of Arithmetic. In: Michael Beany (ed.), The Frege Reader. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 84-130.
  • Hilmy, Stephen. 1987. The Later Wittgenstein: Themes From the Later Denkweise. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Kuusela, Oskari 2008. The Struggle Against Dogmatism: Wittgenstein and the Concept of Philosophy. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • Recanati, Francois. 2004. Literal Meaning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Travis, Charles. 1989. The Uses of Sense: Wittgenstein's Philosophy of Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Travis, Charles. 2006. Thought's Footing: A Theme in Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  • Travis, Charles. 2008. Occasion-sensitivity. Selected Essays. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Wittgenstein, Ludwig. 1953/1958. Philosophical Investigations. Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret Anscombe and Rush Rhees (eds.), tr. Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret Anscombe (2nd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Wittgenstein, Ludwig. 1969. On Certainty. Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret Anscombe and Georg Henrik von Wright (eds.), tr. Denis Paul and Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret Anscombe. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Wittgenstein, Ludwig. 1974. Philosophical Grammar. Rush Rhees (ed.), tr. Anthony Kenny. Oxford: Blackwell.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.doi-10_2478_v10016-011-0010-9
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