Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2009 | 8 | 1 | 140-153

Article title

The Influence of Negative Beta Assets on the Empirical SML in the Polish Capital Market

Authors

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The classical approach to the SML assumes that it is a straight line, which means that an investor is willing to accept lower return on the negative beta assets than on the risk-free assets. However, Cloninger, Waller, Bendeck and Revere (2004) challenged this commonly accepted approach. The author of the paper decided to verify the approach using empirical data for years 1999-2006 obtained from the Warsaw Stock Exchange. Finance theoreticians believe that the SML is linear, which means that an investor buying negative beta assets is willing to accept lower return than in the case of a risk-free asset. Cloninger et al. (2004) formulated a hypothesis stating that the SML is V-shaped and that it is not a straight line. It was concluded that an investor had no reason to accept lower return of the negative beta assets; quite the contrary, the investor would expect the same return as on the positive beta ones. The author of this article performed an investigation for the Polish market, taking advantage of companies quoted at the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The investigation demonstrated that between 1999 and 2006, the SML had a V-like shape and thus the research hypothesis formulated in the article was positively verified.

Publisher

Year

Volume

8

Issue

1

Pages

140-153

Physical description

Dates

published
2009-01-01
online
2009-11-20

Contributors

author
  • Faculty of Economics and Sociology, University of Lodz, Rewolucji 1905 r. No. 41, 90-214 Lodz

References

  • Asgharian, H. & Hansson, B. (2005). A Critical Investigation of the Explanatory Role of Factor Mimicking Portfolios in Multifactor Asset Pricing Models. Applied Financial Economics, 15, pp.835-847.
  • Banz, R. W. (1981). The Relationship between Return and the Market Value of Common Stocks. Journal of Financial Economics, 9, pp. 3-18.[Crossref]
  • Black, F., Jensen, M. C. & Scholes, M. (1972). The Capital Asset Pricing Model: Some Empirical Tests. Studies in the Theory of Capital Markets, Praeger, pp. 79-124.
  • Blog, B., Van Der Hoek, G., Rinnooy Kan, A. H. G. & Timmer, G. T. (1983). The Optimal Selection of Small Portfolios. Management Science, 27(7), July, pp. 792-798.[Crossref]
  • Cloninger, D. O., Waller, E. R., Bendeck, Y. & Revere, L. (2004). Returns on negative beta securities: implications for the empirical SML. Applied Financial Economics, 14, Routledge, pp. 397-402.
  • Fama, E. F. & French, K. R. (1989). Business Conditions and Expected Returns on Stocks and Bonds. Journal of Financial Economics, 25, pp. 23-49.[Crossref]
  • Fama, E. F. & French, K. R. (1992). The Cross-section of the Expected Returns. Journal of Finance, 47, pp. 427-465.[Crossref]
  • Fama, E. F. & French, K. R. (2004). The Capital Asset Pricing Model: Theory and Evidence. Unpublished draft, January, p. 27.
  • Fama, E. F. & McBeth, J. (1973). Risk, Return and Equilibrium: Empirical Tests. Journal of Political Economy, 81(3), May-June, pp. 607-636.[Crossref]
  • Francis, J. C. (1986). Investments: analysis and management. New York: McGraw-Hill Inc., pp. 779-784.
  • French, C. W. (2003). The Treynor Capital Asset Pricing Model. Journal of Investment Management, 1(2), pp. 60-72.
  • Jensen, M. C. (1968). The Performance of Mutual Founds in the Period 1945-1964. Journal of Finance, May, pp. 389-417.
  • Litner, J. (1965). Security Prices, Risk and Maximal Gains from Diversification. Journal of Finance, December, pp. 587-615.
  • Mossin, J. (1966). Equilibrium of Capital Asset Market. Econometrica, October, pp. 768-783.
  • Sharpe, W. (1964). Capital Asset Prices: A Theory of Market Equilibrium under Condition of Risk. Journal of Finance, September, pp.425-442.
  • Sharpe, W. F. & Cooper, G. M. (1972). Risk-Return Class of New York Stock Exchange Common Stocks 1931-1967. Financial Analyst Journal, March-April, pp.46-56.
  • Treynor, J. (1961). Market Value, Time and Risk. Unpublished paper.
  • Treynor, J. (1962). Toward a Theory of Market Value of Risky Assets. In R. A. Korajczyk (Ed.), Asset Pricing and Portfolio Performance (pp. 15-22). London: Risk Books 1999.
  • Zimmermann, H. & Mertens, E. (2002). Capital Asset Pricing Model & Mutual Fund Performance Studies - Review and Evidence. Wirtchaftswissenschaftliches Zentrum, WWZ, Universität Basel.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.doi-10_2478_v10031-009-0028-0
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.