Wpływ zmian kursu walutowego na dochód narodowy i finanse państwa

• Authors: Jacek Ziemiecki

Title variants

Influence of the Exchange Rates Changes on the National Income and Public Finances

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

Zmiany kursu walutowego wpływają na wzrost lub spadek sprzedaży firmy i jej zyski netto, więc i gospodarki. Autor analizuje rozmiar tego wpływu przyjmując jako miernik kurs złotego wobec euro w latach 2000-2006.

EN

The changes in the exchange rates have a significant impact on the increase of the national income and total balance sheets: the current balance of payments and the state budget. In 2005 the change in the PLN/EURO exchange rate, as compared with the previous year, was the greatest change in the period of 2000—2005. In the article the ex post method was used, taking into account the real changes in the exchange rates in a given year, contrary to the most frequently used ex ante methods. These are direct results for particular elements of the national economy and income depending on the level of the imports and exports and their branch structure. Moreover, the indirect results were also calculated for the exchange rates changes originating from the use of flows and outflows of the direct consumers cash, as multiplying effects, assuming that the reaction to the increase and fall in demand will occur after 2,5 months time. The exchange rates changes have the strongest influence on the current balance of payments and on the balance of the state budget.

Keywords

PL

Kurs walutowy; Produkt krajowy brutto (PKB); Finanse publiczne

EN

Exchange rates; Gross domestic product (GDP); Public finance

• Publisher: Główny Urząd Statystyczny
• Journal: Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician
• Year: 2006
• Issue: nr 5
• Pages: 16-23

Contributors

author

Jacek Ziemiecki